Comparing Liraglutide and Insulin Glargine for Type 2 Diabetes Management

Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide-bolus (Liraglutide Plus Prandial Insulin) Versus Glargine-bolus Therapy in Overweight / Obese Patients With Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes (LiraGooD)--A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study

Phase 4 Interventional The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · NCT03087032

This study is testing if adding a medication called Liraglutide to insulin can help overweight and obese people with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes manage their blood sugar better and avoid weight gain compared to using a different type of insulin alone.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment164 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Xiamen, Fujian)
Trial IDNCT03087032 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This 24-week, open-label, randomized trial evaluates the efficacy and safety of Liraglutide combined with prandial insulin versus insulin glargine combined with prandial insulin in overweight and obese patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes. The study aims to address the challenges of insulin therapy, including weight gain and hypoglycemia, by exploring the potential benefits of adding GLP-1 receptor agonists to insulin regimens. Participants will be monitored for changes in glucose control and weight over the trial period.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are overweight or obese adults aged 18 to 75 with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes who have not achieved adequate control with oral medications.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of pancreatic disease, significant heart disease, or those with severe renal impairment may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more effective treatment option for overweight and obese patients with type 2 diabetes, potentially improving their glucose control and reducing weight gain.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that combining GLP-1 receptor agonists with insulin can improve outcomes in diabetes management, suggesting this approach may be effective.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age: 18 - 75 years old.
* BMI must be greater than 24 and less than 45 kg/m2
* Patients with type 2 diabetes who met the World Health Organization (who) diagnostic criteria (1999).
* Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients with HbA1c ≥ 9.0%;or patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes (HbA1c ≥ 7.5% ) who have received at least two types of oral hypoglycemic drugs (the dose of each drug needs to reach the second largest dose or more), or only insulin (excluding basal-bolus insulin therapy), or insulin with oral hypoglycemic drugs.
* Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of pancreatic disease,
* History of medullary thyroid carcinoma
* Lipase level \> 3 times above normal,
* Creatinine clearance ≤ 30 mL/min/1.73m2,
* Evidence in the last 6 months of significant heart disease or stroke, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary bypass and/or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Functional Classification III-IV), or severe ischemic heart disease.
* Preparation for pregnancy or having been in pregnancy
* Researchers believe that there are any factors that affect assessing subjects' participation in trial.
* Patients unable to cooperate in clinical trials

Where this trial is running

Xiamen, Fujian

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Type 2 Diabetes PatientsOverweight and ObesityHyperglycaemiaLiraglutideInsulin GlarginePrandial Insulin
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.