Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Comparing immunochemotherapy and chemotherapy for esophageal cancer before surgery

Official title: A Phase III, Randomized Controlled Study of Neo-adjuvant Toripalimab (JS001) in Combination With Chemotherapy Versus Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy for Resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Run by Henan Cancer Hospital · NCT04280822 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new combination of immunotherapy and chemotherapy can help people with esophageal cancer live longer and have better outcomes before surgery compared to standard chemotherapy.

More Esophageal Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment400 (estimated)
SponsorHenan Cancer Hospital
Government
Drugs / interventionsradiation, Toripalimab, chemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations1 site (Zhengzhou, Henan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 21, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 2, 2023
Study endsMarch 2, 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 4, 2022
Trial IDNCT04280822 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 75 with locally advanced thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who have not received prior anticancer therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with metastatic disease or those who have received prior treatment for esophageal cancer are unlikely to benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of neo-adjuvant immunochemotherapy using Toripalimab combined with cisplatin and paclitaxel in improving survival rates for patients with resectable thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The study aims to determine if this approach offers better outcomes compared to standard neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Participants will undergo treatment followed by surgical resection and lymph node dissection. The trial is designed as a Phase III study to provide robust evidence on the potential benefits of immunotherapy in this context.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve survival rates for patients with esophageal cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results for immunotherapy in treating esophageal cancer, suggesting potential for success in this novel application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Histologic diagnosis of local advance squamous cell thoracic esophageal carcinoma of Stage (T1N1-3 or T2-3N0-3 M0), (8th Union for International Cancer Control, UICC-TNM).
2. No metastatic lymph node in cervical by color doppler sonography.
3. Patients must not have received any prior anticancer therapy of esophageal carcinoma.
4. Age ranges from 18 to 75 years.
5. Without operative contraindication.
6. Absolute white blood cells count ≥4.0×109/L, neutrophil ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100.0×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L, and normal functions of liver and kidney, total bilirubin(TBIL)≤1.5N, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤2.5N, alanine aminotransferase(ALT)≤2.5N, prothrombin time(PT)≤1.5N, and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) is in normal range, endogenous creatinine clearance rate(CRE)≤1.5N.
7. Patients must not have diagnosed with other cancer and must not received any prior anticancer therapy except prostatic cancer with more than 5 years disease-free survival(DFS).
8. expected R0 resection.
9. ECOG 0~1.
10. Patients should agree to use contraceptive measures during the study period and within 6 months of the end of the study. Women must be non-lactation.
11. Signed informed consent document on file. 10. .

Exclusion Criteria:

* 1\. Multiple primary cancer. 2.Patients with infections disease that require treatment 3.Patients who need continuous hormone treatment 4.unstable angina within 3 months, myocardial infarction within 6 months 5.psychopath 6.Patients with concomitant hemorrhagic disease. 7.Any unexpected reason for patients can't get operation 8.Inability to use gastric conduit after esophagectomy because of a prior surgery.

  9.Pregnant or breast feeding 10.Patients are diagnosed or suspected to be allergic to cisplatin or Paclitaxel.

  11.Bronchial asthma who requires intermittent use of bronchodilators or medical interventions 12.Due to co-existing diseases, the immunosuppressant was used. And the dosage of immunosuppressant was more than 10mg/ day orally and more than 2 weeks before enrollment 13.Abnormal coagulation function (PT\>16s, APTT\>53s, TT\>21s, Fib\<1.5g/L), tendency of bleeding or receiving thrombolysis or anticoagulant therapy 14.Previous or present pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, lung function severely impaired 15.Autoimmune diseases, immune deficiency, organ transplantation; 16.Hepatitis b/c patients。

Where it's running

  • Henan Cancer Hospital (The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University)
    Zhengzhou, Henan, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Yan Zheng, PhD, MD — Henan Cancer Hospital/The affiliated Cancer Hospital of ZhengZhou university
  • Study coordinator: Yan Zheng, PhD, MD
  • Email: sunnyzheng1@126.com
  • Phone: +86+15713660065

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.