Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Comparing immediate and delayed dental implant placement

Official title: Alveolar Ridge Preservation With Immediate or Late Implant Placement: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by University Ghent · NCT04741607 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether placing a dental implant right after a tooth is removed works better than waiting a bit, to see if it affects the need for extra treatment later on.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Ghent
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2021
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2028
Study endsJanuary 1, 2028
Registry record updatedFebruary 2, 2024
Trial IDNCT04741607 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with a single-rooted tooth in the anterior maxilla that requires extraction and sufficient bone for implant stability.

Probably not a fit

Patients with systemic diseases, smoking habits, untreated periodontal disease, or untreated caries lesions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter randomized controlled trial invites patients needing a single dental implant in the premaxilla to participate. Participants will undergo a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan to assess bone integrity before being randomly assigned to either immediate or delayed implant placement after tooth extraction. The study aims to evaluate the need for soft tissue augmentation at 5 months post-procedure by comparing outcomes between the two groups. A total of 60 patients will be treated across 6 centers, with a digital planning process and surgical guide utilized for precision.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into optimal timing for dental implant placement, potentially improving patient outcomes and reducing the need for additional procedures.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown varying success with immediate implant placement, but this specific approach comparing immediate versus delayed placement in this context is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* at least 18 years old
* good oral hygiene defined as full-mouth plaque score ≤ 25% (O'Leary et al. 1972)
* presence of a single-rooted tooth in the anterior maxilla (15-25) that needs to be extracted for any reason with at least one neighboring tooth present
* at least 3 mm bone available at the apical or palatal aspect of the alveolus to ensure primary implant stability
* intact or nearly intact buccal bone wall at the time of extraction (max 3 mm bone missing = max 6 mm distance from free gingival margin to buccal bone crest)

Exclusion Criteria:

* systemic diseases
* smoking
* untreated periodontal disease
* untreated caries lesions

Where it's running

  • Ghent University
    Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • UCL St Luc
    Liège, Belgium
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.