Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 42 Women only

Comparing hysteroscopy and aspiration for managing retained tissue after miscarriage

Official title: Hysteroscopy Versus Endouterine Aspiration in the Management of Trophoblastic Retention: A Prospective Randomized Multicenter Study

Run by University Hospital, Montpellier · NCT05789940 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests which method, hysteroscopy or aspiration, works better to remove leftover tissue after a miscarriage and helps women feel better.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 42 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment220 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Montpellier
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Bordeaux and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 18, 2023
Main results expectedSeptember 18, 2027
Study endsSeptember 18, 2029
Registry record updatedJune 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT05789940 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are women under 14 weeks of pregnancy who have experienced a spontaneous miscarriage and have been diagnosed with intrauterine trophoblastic retention.

Probably not a fit

Patients with known uterine malformations, those who have had previous surgical treatment for intrauterine retention, or those with specific contraindications will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of two surgical techniques, hysteroscopy and endo-uterine aspiration, in managing trophoblastic retention following early miscarriage. The study will assess outcomes at six weeks post-surgery using endovaginal ultrasound to determine which method is more effective in clearing retained tissue. Additionally, it will compare complication rates and the need for further surgical interventions between the two approaches. The trial is designed to provide clearer guidance for clinicians and patients in choosing the appropriate management strategy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management options for women experiencing incomplete miscarriages, reducing complications and psychological distress.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited direct comparison data, previous studies have shown varying success with both hysteroscopy and aspiration techniques in similar contexts, indicating the need for this head-to-head evaluation.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Management for trophoblastic retention after early spontaneous miscarriage (\<14 weeks of amenorrhea)
* Diagnosis of intrauterine trophoblastic retention by endovaginal pelvic ultrasound
* Shared decision for surgical management

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known uterine malformation
* Patient who has received surgical treatment for current intrauterine retention
* Patient with an intrauterine device (IUD)
* Pregnancy obtained by medically assisted procreation
* Indication for emergency surgical management for haemostatic purposes
* Failure to obtain free, informed and written consent after a period of reflection
* Person not affiliated or beneficiary of a national health insurance system
* Person protected by law, under guardianship or curatorship
* Person participating in other interventional research involving the human person

Where it's running

  • CHU de Bordeaux - Hôpital Pellegrin
    Bordeaux, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Montpellier - Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve
    Montpellier, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nice - Hôpital Archet II
    Nice, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Carémeau
    Nîmes, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.