Comparing gastric and transpyloric feeding in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia

N-of-1 Trial Comparing Prolonged Gastric Feeding to Transpyloric Feeding in Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Not applicable Interventional Le Bonheur Children's Hospital · NCT06821776

This study is testing whether feeding hospitalized infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia through their stomach or directly into their intestines helps improve their breathing better.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment25 (estimated)
Ages1 Month to 1 Year
SexAll
SponsorLe Bonheur Children's Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Memphis, Tennessee)
Trial IDNCT06821776 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study involves hospitalized infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and feeding intolerance, who will be randomized to receive either continuous gastric feeding or continuous transpyloric feeding for two weeks. After this period, the infants will crossover to the alternate feeding method for an additional four weeks. The primary focus is to assess the respiratory status of the infants to determine which feeding mode is optimal for their condition. This crossover design allows for direct comparison within the same subjects.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are infants born before 32 weeks' gestation who are currently admitted to the Le Bonheur NICU and exhibit grade 2 or 3 BPD with feeding intolerance.

Not a fit: Patients with known gastrointestinal anomalies or those expected to remain hospitalized for less than eight weeks may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could identify the most effective feeding method to improve respiratory outcomes in infants with severe BPD.

How similar studies have performed: While there may be limited studies directly comparing these two feeding methods in this specific population, the approach of assessing feeding methods in infants with BPD has shown promise in related research.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients born \<32 weeks' gestation
* Currently admitted to the Le Bonheur NICU
* Grad 2 or 3 BPD (positive pressure or intubated at 36 weeks PMA)
* Signs of gastroesophageal reflux, chronic aspiration, or other feeding intolerance.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known gastrointestinal anomalies
* Unable to tolerate ≥100mL/kg/day enteral feeding
* Congenital anomalies likely to alter feeding techniques
* Surgical feeding tube in place or expected within the next 8 weeks
* Expected to remain hospitalized \<8 weeks

Where this trial is running

Memphis, Tennessee

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaFeeding IntoleranceBPD
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.