Comparing dexmedetomidine and lignocaine for pain management in laparoscopic gallbladder surgery

Comparison of Dexmedetomidine & Lignocaine Infusion on Perioperative Hemodynamics, Postoperative Analgesia & Recovery of Postoperative Gastrointestinal Function in Patients for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Sahiwal medical college sahiwal · NCT06740903

This study is testing whether dexmedetomidine or lignocaine works better for managing pain and recovery in patients having laparoscopic gallbladder surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment140 (estimated)
Ages20 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorSahiwal medical college sahiwal Government
Locations1 site (Sahiwal, Punjab Province)
Trial IDNCT06740903 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the perioperative outcomes of dexmedetomidine versus lignocaine in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A total of 140 patients will be randomly assigned to receive either dexmedetomidine or lignocaine infusion during surgery to assess their effects on postoperative pain, hemodynamic stability, and gastrointestinal function. The study will be conducted at Sahiwal Medical College over a 12-month period, with careful monitoring of vital signs and pain levels. The goal is to determine which medication provides better analgesia and fewer complications in this surgical setting.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 20-70 years undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy with ASA physical status I-II.

Not a fit: Patients with emergency surgery needs, significant comorbidities, or contraindications to the trial medications may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved pain management and reduced complications for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown mixed results regarding the efficacy of dexmedetomidine and lignocaine for postoperative analgesia, making this investigation both relevant and necessary.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients of age 20-70 years
2. Both gender
3. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general Anaesthesia
4. ASA I-II.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Emergency surgery
* Patients with history of allergic reaction to trial drugs
* Patients with cardiovascular disease, sickle cell disease, psychiatric disorder, peripheral vascular disease, and neurological diseases (on medical record)
* Anemia
* Patient on TCA or Beta blocker drugs.
* Uncontrolled hypertension (P≥160/100 mmHg)
* Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
* Obesity BMI \> 35

Where this trial is running

Sahiwal, Punjab Province

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Hemodynamics InstabilityPost Operative PainGastrointestinal DysfunctionCholecystitis
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.