Comparing caffeine and probiotics for preterm babies with lung disease

Caffeine Versus Probiotic as Adjuvant Therapy for Preterm Neonates With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

PHASE3 · Tanta University · NCT05682807

This study tests whether caffeine or probiotics can help preterm babies with lung disease breathe better and improve their health.

Quick facts

PhasePHASE3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment90 (estimated)
Ages0 Weeks to 37 Weeks
SexAll
SponsorTanta University (other)
Locations1 site (Tanta, El Gharbia)
Trial IDNCT05682807 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of caffeine versus probiotics as additional treatments for preterm neonates diagnosed with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD). It focuses on infants less than 37 weeks gestational age who exhibit symptoms such as increased work of breathing and oxygen dependency. The study aims to determine which intervention provides better outcomes in managing BPD in this vulnerable population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are preterm neonates under 37 weeks gestational age diagnosed with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.

Not a fit: Patients who are term or post-term neonates or those with congenital infections or major congenital anomalies may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve treatment options for preterm neonates suffering from Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific combination of caffeine and probiotics is novel, previous studies have shown that caffeine can be beneficial for preterm infants with respiratory issues.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and female preterm neonates less than 37 weeks gestational age.
* Suffering from Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) diagnosed as follow:
* History: Preterm infant with persistence oxygen dependency up to 28 days of life.
* Clinical signs: increase work of breathing, increase oxygen requirements , increase in apnea , bradycardia and retraction.
* Laboratory: arterial blood gases and electrolytes.
* Radiology: streaky interstitial markings, patchy atelectasis , intermingled with cystic areas and severe lung hyperinflation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Term and post term neonates
* Neonates with congenital infections
* Neonates with major congenital anomalies

Where this trial is running

Tanta, El Gharbia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.