Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Comparing awake thoracic epidural anesthesia to general anesthesia for thoracotomy

Official title: Awake Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia in Thoracotomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Cairo University · NCT06930183 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether awake thoracic epidural anesthesia can help people having thoracotomy surgery manage pain better than general anesthesia.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorCairo University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cairo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 16, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 1, 2025
Study endsOctober 1, 2025
Registry record updatedApril 17, 2025
Trial IDNCT06930183 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 75 with ASA physical status II or III scheduled for thoracotomy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with difficult airway management, hemodynamic instability, or contraindications to thoracic epidural anesthesia will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study compares the effectiveness of awake thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA) versus general anesthesia (GA) in patients undergoing thoracotomy. It aims to address the high incidence of chronic postsurgical pain by evaluating the management of acute postoperative pain through these two anesthesia methods. The study will include patients aged 18 to 75 who are classified as ASA II or III and scheduled for thoracotomy, while excluding those with contraindications to TEA or significant health issues. The goal is to determine if TEA can be a viable sole method for anesthesia in major thoracic procedures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved pain management and reduced incidence of chronic pain after thoracotomy.

How similar studies have gone: While thoracic epidural analgesia has been used as an adjunct to general anesthesia, this study's approach of using it as a sole method for major thoracic procedures is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age from 18 to 75 years old.
* Both genders.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification II or III.
* Scheduled for thoracotomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Difficult airway management,
* Hemodynamically unstable patients, obesity (body mass index \>30).
* Absolute contraindication to thoracic epidural anesthesia such as (patient refusal, allergy to local anesthetics, coagulopathy, active neurologic disorders, skin infection at insertion site, uncooperative patients, uncontrolled cough, and unfavorable anatomy for thoracic epidural).
* Neurological disorders: risk of seizure, unable to cooperate, intracranial mass or brain edema, extensive pleural adhesions or previous pulmonary resections, hypoxemia (PaO2 \<60) or hypercarbia (PaCO2 \>50)
* Poor cardiac function (ejection fraction less than 50%).
* Patients with bad pulmonary function tests.

Where it's running

  • Cairo University
    Cairo, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.