Comparing atrioventricular junction ablation and medication for patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation
Official title: AV Junction Ablation or Optimal Medical Treatment in PatiEnts With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy and Permanent Atrial Fibrillation
Run by University Hospital Ostrava · NCT05776797 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether a procedure called atrioventricular junction ablation can help people with heart failure and atrial fibrillation feel better compared to just using medication.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 480 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital Ostrava Academic / other |
| Locations | 9 sites (Liberec, Liberec Region and 8 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 1, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | June 8, 2023 |
| Trial ID | NCT05776797 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 85 with permanent or recurrent persistent atrial fibrillation who have been on optimized heart failure medication and CRT for over six months.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with recent myocardial infarction, significant comorbidities, or those preferring spontaneous AV conduction may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study compares the effectiveness of atrioventricular junction ablation (AVJA) versus optimal medical treatment in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) who have persistent or recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) and inadequate heart rate control. Patients will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group receiving AVJA or the control group continuing medication. The CRT device will be programmed to maintain a base heart rate, and patients will be monitored regularly in outpatient clinics. If patients experience clinical deterioration, they may cross over to the AVJA group during the trial.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve heart rate control and overall quality of life for patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with atrioventricular junction ablation in similar patient populations, suggesting potential for success in this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Treatment with CRT using either a biventricular pacemaker/defibrillator or conduction system pacemaker (\>6 months) * Diagnosis of AF and classified as: permanent AF or recurrent persistent AF, requiring emergency visits and/or hospitalizations (at least one in recent year) * Optimized HF medical treatment and rate control medication * BiVP% + ventricular premature complex (VPC%) \<99% and \>85% during the minimum period of 1 month while already on optimum medical therapy (applicable only for patients with permanent AF) * Age \>18 and \<85 years * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * myocardial infarction (MI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) \<3 months * Technical failure of the CRT system * Intentional preference for spontaneous AV conduction * Expected survival \<1 year * Other significant comorbidities and/or conditions that interfere with the proper conduction of the trial * Dementia as assessed by mini-mental test (\<23 points)
Where it's running
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Regional Hospital Liberec
Liberec, Liberec Region, Czechia Recruiting -
University Hospital Ostrava
Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czechia Recruiting -
Hospital Podlesí, Inc.
Třinec, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czechia Recruiting -
University Hospital Olomouc
Olomouc, Olomouc Region, Czechia Recruiting -
Hospital České Budějovice
České Budějovice, South Bohemian Region, Czechia Recruiting -
St. Anne's University Hospital Brno
Brno, South Moravian, Czechia Recruiting
Show 3 more locations
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University Hospital Brno
Brno, South Moravian, Czechia Recruiting -
Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Prague, Czechia Recruiting -
Military University Hospital Prague
Prague, Czechia Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Jiří Plášek, MD,PhD,FESC — University Hospital Ostrava
- Study coordinator: Jiří Hynčica
- Email: jiri.hyncica@fno.cz
- Phone: 0042059737
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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FARAFLEX Mapping and Pulsed Field Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation
This trial tests the FARAFLEX Mapping and PFA System to see if it can safely help adults with drug-refractory paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.
-
Pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation in underrepresented minority patients
This registry will test how well Boston Scientific pulsed field ablation works and how safe it is for Black, Hispanic, Asian, and other underrepresented adults with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.
-
Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion and Rhythm Restoration in AF Patients
This trial tests a combined procedure using the Volt PFA System and Amulet 2 to see if it safely and feasibly treats atrial fibrillation while also closing the left atrial appendage in adults with AF.
-
Qidong Yixin Granules to prevent atrial fibrillation returning after ablation
This trial tests whether taking Qidong Yixin Granules after catheter ablation can lower the chance of atrial fibrillation coming back within a year in adults with persistent AF.
-
FARAPULSE pulsed-field waveform treatment for paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation
This will test new pulsed electrical waveforms delivered by the FARAPULSE PFA system to treat adults with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.
-
PVI Alone vs PVI Plus PWI and SVCI with PFA in Persistent AF
This study tests whether adding posterior wall isolation and superior vena cava isolation to pulmonary vein isolation with pulsed-field ablation helps people with persistent atrial fibrillation stay in rhythm.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.