Combining PD-1 antibody with chemoradiotherapy for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Official title: PD-1 Antibody Combined With Chemoradiotheapy vs. Chemoradiotherapy in Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: a Multicenter, Randomised Controlled, Phase III Clinical Trial
Run by Sun Yat-sen University · NCT03907826 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if adding a PD-1 antibody to standard chemoradiotherapy can help people with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma feel better compared to just using chemoradiotherapy alone.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 212 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Sun Yat-sen University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, immunotherapy |
| Locations | 12 sites (Guangzhou, Guangdong and 11 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2020 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2028 |
| Registry record updated | May 7, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT03907826 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with local or regional recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma after at least one year post-radical treatment who are not suitable for surgery.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have received prior treatment for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma or those with severe late toxicities may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This multicenter, randomized controlled phase III clinical trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and adverse effects of a PD-1 antibody in combination with chemoradiotherapy compared to chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Participants will be monitored for treatment outcomes and side effects to determine the potential benefits of this combined approach. The study includes patients who have experienced local or regional recurrence after radical treatment and are not suitable for surgery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could improve outcomes for patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma by enhancing the effectiveness of chemoradiotherapy.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar approaches using PD-1 antibodies in combination with conventional therapies, suggesting potential for success in this trial.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed as local recurrence ± regional recurrence after ≥1 year of radical treatment; * Not suitable for surgery; * Newly histologic diagnosis of NPC (WHO II/III); * Clinical stage rII-IVa (AJCC/UICC 8th); * ECOG 0-1 point; * No treatment to rNPC, such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or biotherapy; * No contraindications to immunotherapy or radiotherapy; * Adequate marrow function: WBC count ≥ 3×10E9/L, NE count ≥ 1.5×10E9/L, HGB ≥ 90g/L, PLT count ≥ 100×10E9/L; * Adequate liver function: ALT/AST ≤ 2.5×ULN, TBIL ≤ 2.0×ULN; * Adequate renal function: BUN/CRE ≤ 1.5×ULN or endogenous creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); * Take effective contraceptions during and two months after treatment; * Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Treated with anti-tumor Chinese medicine treatment; * Have recurrence with local necrosis; * Have ≥G3 late toxicities, except for skin, subcutaneous tissue or mucosa; * Unexplained fever \> 38.5 ℃, except for tumor fever; * Treated with ≥ 5 days antibiotics one month before enrollment; * Have active autoimmune disease (e.g., uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, vasculitis, hyperthyroidism, and asthma requiring bronchodilator therapy); Have a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active Hepatitis B (HBV-DNA ≥10E4copiers/ml) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive; Have previously treated with PD-1 antibody or other immunotherapy for PD-1/PD-L1 pathway; * Have New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4, unstable angina, myocardial -infarction within 1 year, or clinically meaningful arrhythmia that requires treatment; * Have known allergy to large molecule protein products or any compound of study therapy; * Pregnant or breastfeeding; * Prior malignancy except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, and papillary thyroid carcinoma; * Have received a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study therapy Has psychiatric drug or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial; * Any other condition, including mental illness or domestic/social factors, deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with a patient's ability to sign informed consent, cooperate and participate in the study, or interferes with the interpretation of the results.
Where it's running
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Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Recruiting -
Guizhou Cancer Hospital
Guiyang, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, China Recruiting -
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan, China Recruiting -
Xijing Hospital
Xi'an, China Recruiting -
Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing, China Not yet recruiting
Show 6 more locations
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Sichuan Cancer Hospital
Chengdu, China Not yet recruiting -
Fujian Province Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, China Not yet recruiting -
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, China Not yet recruiting -
Jiangxi Cancer Hospital
Nanchang, China Not yet recruiting -
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, China Not yet recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Xiamen, China Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Chong Zhao — Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
- Study coordinator: Jingjing Miao
- Email: miaojingjing90@163.com
- Phone: 02087342638
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Intensity-modulated proton therapy for recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer
This will try intensity-modulated proton radiotherapy to treat adults with unresectable recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer and may reduce severe side effects from repeat radiation.
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Comparing neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapies for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma
This study is testing whether giving treatment before surgery or after surgery helps people with recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer do better.
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Comparing adjuvant therapy to surgery alone for early-stage recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma
This study is testing if adding chemotherapy and immunotherapy after surgery helps people with early-stage recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma do better than just having surgery alone.
-
Adding a new drug to immunotherapy for advanced nasopharyngeal cancer
This study is testing if adding a new drug to standard immunotherapy can help people with advanced nasopharyngeal cancer live longer and feel better after their initial treatment.
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Low-temperature plasma radiofrequency ablation versus high-frequency electrocautery resection for localized recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma
This trial will see if low-temperature plasma radiofrequency ablation works better than high-frequency electrocautery resection for adults with localized recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
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Using Toripalimab with Chemoradiotherapy for Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
This study is testing if adding a new drug called Toripalimab to standard chemotherapy and radiation can help people with recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer live longer and feel better during treatment.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.