Clinical trial Recruiting at 5 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Combining PD-1 antibody with chemoradiotherapy for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Official title: PD-1 Antibody Combined With Chemoradiotheapy vs. Chemoradiotherapy in Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: a Multicenter, Randomised Controlled, Phase III Clinical Trial

Run by Sun Yat-sen University · NCT03907826 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if adding a PD-1 antibody to standard chemoradiotherapy can help people with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma feel better compared to just using chemoradiotherapy alone.

More Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment212 (estimated)
SponsorSun Yat-sen University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations12 sites (Guangzhou, Guangdong and 11 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 1, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 2026
Study endsDecember 2028
Registry record updatedMay 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT03907826 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with local or regional recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma after at least one year post-radical treatment who are not suitable for surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have received prior treatment for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma or those with severe late toxicities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter, randomized controlled phase III clinical trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and adverse effects of a PD-1 antibody in combination with chemoradiotherapy compared to chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Participants will be monitored for treatment outcomes and side effects to determine the potential benefits of this combined approach. The study includes patients who have experienced local or regional recurrence after radical treatment and are not suitable for surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could improve outcomes for patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma by enhancing the effectiveness of chemoradiotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar approaches using PD-1 antibodies in combination with conventional therapies, suggesting potential for success in this trial.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed as local recurrence ± regional recurrence after ≥1 year of radical treatment;
* Not suitable for surgery;
* Newly histologic diagnosis of NPC (WHO II/III);
* Clinical stage rII-IVa (AJCC/UICC 8th);
* ECOG 0-1 point;
* No treatment to rNPC, such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or biotherapy;
* No contraindications to immunotherapy or radiotherapy;
* Adequate marrow function: WBC count ≥ 3×10E9/L, NE count ≥ 1.5×10E9/L, HGB ≥ 90g/L, PLT count ≥ 100×10E9/L;
* Adequate liver function: ALT/AST ≤ 2.5×ULN, TBIL ≤ 2.0×ULN;
* Adequate renal function: BUN/CRE ≤ 1.5×ULN or endogenous creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
* Take effective contraceptions during and two months after treatment;
* Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Treated with anti-tumor Chinese medicine treatment;
* Have recurrence with local necrosis;
* Have ≥G3 late toxicities, except for skin, subcutaneous tissue or mucosa;
* Unexplained fever \> 38.5 ℃, except for tumor fever;
* Treated with ≥ 5 days antibiotics one month before enrollment;
* Have active autoimmune disease (e.g., uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, vasculitis, hyperthyroidism, and asthma requiring bronchodilator therapy); Have a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active Hepatitis B (HBV-DNA ≥10E4copiers/ml) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive; Have previously treated with PD-1 antibody or other immunotherapy for PD-1/PD-L1 pathway;
* Have New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4, unstable angina, myocardial -infarction within 1 year, or clinically meaningful arrhythmia that requires treatment;
* Have known allergy to large molecule protein products or any compound of study therapy;
* Pregnant or breastfeeding;
* Prior malignancy except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, and papillary thyroid carcinoma;
* Have received a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study therapy Has psychiatric drug or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial;
* Any other condition, including mental illness or domestic/social factors, deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with a patient's ability to sign informed consent, cooperate and participate in the study, or interferes with the interpretation of the results.

Where it's running

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Guizhou Cancer Hospital
    Guiyang, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, China
    Recruiting
  • Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
    Wuhan, China
    Recruiting
  • Xijing Hospital
    Xi'an, China
    Recruiting
  • Peking University Third Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Not yet recruiting
Show 6 more locations
  • Sichuan Cancer Hospital
    Chengdu, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Fujian Province Cancer Hospital
    Fuzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
    Hangzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Jiangxi Cancer Hospital
    Nanchang, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
    Shanghai, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
    Xiamen, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.