Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Combination treatment for large liver cancer with portal vein involvement

Official title: Lenvatinib, Sintilimab, and Drug-Eluting Beads Transarterial Chemoembolization With or Without Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma >7 cm With Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · NCT06904183 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new combination treatment for people with large liver cancer that has spread to the portal vein to see if it works better than the standard treatment.

More Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment320 (estimated)
SponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionssintilimab, lenvatinib, chemotherapy
Locations1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 1, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 31, 2029
Study endsMarch 31, 2030
Registry record updatedAugust 11, 2026
Trial IDNCT06904183 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with unresectable large hepatocellular carcinoma greater than 7 cm with portal vein tumor thrombosis.

Probably not a fit

Patients with central nervous system involvement or those who have previously received certain treatments for their cancer may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of a combination treatment involving lenvatinib, sintilimab, transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads (DEB-TACE), and hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) for patients with unresectable large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) greater than 7 cm and portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT). A total of 320 patients will be randomly assigned to receive either the combination treatment or a standard treatment of lenvatinib, sintilimab, and DEB-TACE. The primary endpoint is time to progression, while secondary endpoints include tumor response, overall survival, and adverse events. The study aims to determine if the addition of HAIC improves outcomes compared to DEB-TACE alone.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve survival and quality of life for patients with advanced liver cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar combination therapies in treating advanced liver cancer, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* a confirmed diagnosis of HCC
* the largest intrahepatic lesion \>7 cm
* presence of PVTT on imaging
* tumor recurrence after curative treatment (hepatectomy or ablation) is eligible for enrollment
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤1
* Child-Pugh class A/B
* adequate hematologic and organ function, with leukocyte count\>3.0×10\^9/L, neutrophil count\>1.5×10\^9/L, platelet count≥75×10\^9/L, hemoglobin 85 g/L, alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase≤5×upper limit of the normal, creatinine clearance rate≤1.5×upper limit of the normal; prothrombin time prolongation ≤4 seconds
* life expectancy of at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* accompanied with vena cava tumor thrombus
* central nervous system involvement
* previous treatment with TACE, HAIC, TAE, radiotherapy, or systemic therapy
* organ (heart and kidneys) dysfunction, unable to tolerate TACE or HAIC treatment
* history of other malignancies
* uncontrollable infection
* history of HIV
* history of organ or cells transplantation

Where it's running

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.