Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 17 and up

Collecting samples from patients with rare cystic fibrosis mutations

Official title: Rare CFTR Mutation Cell Collection Protocol (RARE)

Run by University of Alabama at Birmingham · NCT03161808 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is collecting samples from people with rare cystic fibrosis mutations to help researchers find new treatments for their condition.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages17 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment500 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Birmingham, Alabama)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 5, 2017
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2027
Study endsDecember 1, 2028
Registry record updatedMay 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT03161808 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 12 and older with a confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis due to rare CFTR mutations.

Probably not a fit

Patients with common CFTR mutations or those not meeting the specific rare mutation criteria may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study focuses on individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF) caused by rare mutations in the CFTR gene. It aims to collect blood, intestinal, and nasal cell samples from participants to facilitate research on potential therapies targeting these rare mutations. The study is non-interventional, meaning no drugs or treatments are administered, and it includes broad eligibility criteria to accommodate a wide range of patients with rare CF mutations. Participants will receive compensation for their time and travel expenses will be pre-paid by the study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of rare CF mutations and lead to the development of targeted therapies for affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While studies targeting common CF mutations have shown success, this approach focusing on rare mutations is relatively novel and untested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or female ≥ 17 years of age at time of consent
* Documentation of a CF diagnosis as evidenced by one or more clinical features consistent with CF and one or more of the following criteria (1. Sweat chloride ≥ 60 milliequivalents/Liter (mEq/L) by quantitative pilocarpineiontophoresis test (QPIT) OR upon permission of the RARE Investigator- Sponsors, 2. Two well-characterized mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductive regulator (CFTR) gene, 3.Abnormal nasal potential difference (NPD) (change in NPD in response to a low chloride solution and isoproterenol of lessthan -6.6 mV)
* Confirmed genotype of the current recruitment focus for certain target rare mutations. The initial recruitment focus will be CF patients who are homozygous for pre-mature stop codons. Operations Memos will detail any future current genotype targets.
* Written informed consent (and assent when applicable) obtained from participant or participant's legal representative and ability to comply with the requirements of the study.
* Willing to travel (if needed) to a regional study site for cell collection.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of a medical condition, abnormality, or laboratory value(s) that in the opinion of the onsite principal investigator and/or collaborating gastroenterologist may compromise the quality of the data or place the subject at significant risk by undergoing the research related biopsy, including:

   Significantly diseased distal rectal/GI tissue that could place the participant at risk by participating in the study (as judged by the collaborating gastroenterologist, such as significant hemorrhoids, vascular abnormalities, colonic infection, radiation injury or history of radiation therapy to the rectum, prostate and/or pelvic area)

   Any of the following abnormal lab values at the study visit:

   i. Platelets \< 50 x 10\^3/µL ii. Hemoglobin \< 10 gm/dL iii. Hematocrit \< 30% iv. WBC \> 20 x 10\^3/µL v. Neutropenia (ANC \< 1.5 x 10\^3/µL) vi. Lymphopenia (absolute lymphocyte count \< 1.5 x 10\^3/µL) vii. PT/INR \> 1.5 viii. Other bleeding diathesis
2. Positive pregnancy test (for female of childbearing potential) at the study visit.
3. Breastfeeding (if patient opts to use sedation).
4. Current use of drugs with significant risks of compromising immunity (e.g. oral steroid use \>20 mg/day) for \>14 days prior to the rectal biopsy.
5. History of organ transplant.
6. Use of oral anticoagulant medications (e.g., chronic anticoagulant therapy such as warfarin or platelet inactivators such as aspirin) within seven days prior to rectal biopsy.
7. Unable or unwilling to withhold use of oral anticoagulant medications (e.g., chronic anticoagulant therapy such as warfarin or platelet inactivators such as aspirin) within 7 days after rectal biopsy.

Where it's running

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, Alabama, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.