Clinical trial Recruiting at 5 sites Interventional Ages 55 to 89

Cognitive training to improve function and delay dementia in older adults

Official title: ACTIVE MIND: An Adaptive Clinical Trial of Cognitive Training to Improve Function and Delay Dementia

Run by University of Alabama at Birmingham · NCT04171323 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing different brain training exercises to see if they can help older adults with mild cognitive impairment improve their daily functioning and delay the onset of dementia.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages55 Years to 89 Years
SexAll
Enrollment1305 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations6 sites (San Francisco, California and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 3, 2020
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2028
Study endsAugust 31, 2028
Registry record updatedDecember 11, 2025
Trial IDNCT04171323 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are older adults aged 55 to 89 with mild cognitive impairment and a Montreal Cognitive Assessment score between 18 and 27.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe cognitive impairment or those not meeting the cognitive assessment criteria may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial aims to identify the most effective combination of cognitive training exercises to enhance daily functioning and delay the onset of dementia in older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). It employs an adaptive randomized design, comparing various cognitive training interventions against an active control condition of cognitive stimulation. The study focuses on improving instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and reducing the incidence of dementia over time. The trial also emphasizes recruiting a diverse participant pool to ensure representation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a tailored cognitive training approach that significantly delays the onset of dementia in at-risk older adults.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using cognitive training to improve cognitive function in older adults, suggesting potential success for this adaptive approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 55 to 89 years of age
* Montreal Cognitive Assessment Score of 18-27 inclusive
* History of some change in cognitive function relative to established baseline and either 1) a CDR of 0.5; or 2) CDR of 0 and a clinical diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) based on a multidisciplinary evaluation that included standardized neuropsychological testing
* If reports use of medications typically prescribed for dementia such as Namenda, Memantine, Namzaric, Donepezil, Aricept, Rivastigmine, Exelon, Razadyne, Galantamine, or Reminyl, dose has been stable for at least 30 days
* Adequate auditory capacity to understand normal speech. No greater than moderate hearing loss evident by thresholds less than or equal to 50 dB at 1000 and 2000 Hz in at least one ear determined by an audioscope.
* Adequate visual capacity to read from a computer screen at a normal viewing distance as measured by binocular visual acuity of 20/50 or better tested with a standard near visual acuity chart
* Reports and shows adequate motor capacity to touch a computer screen or control a computer mouse.
* Wiling to complete all study activities
* Willing and capable of providing informed consent
* Ability to understand study procedures and comply with them for the length of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently enrolled in another randomized clinical trial, treatment trial, or another research study that assesses cognition
* Dementia diagnosis
* Clinical Dementia Rating Scale of 1 or greater
* History of large vessel stroke with significant residual motor or cognitive impairment
* History of moderate to severe traumatic brain injury with residual cognitive symptoms
* History of brain tumor
* Undergoing or plans to undergo surgery requiring anesthesia, chemotherapy, or radiation treatment in the six months following screening
* Congestive heart failure diagnosis
* Primary diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease
* Multiple sclerosis or Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) diagnosis
* Evidence of a non-neurodegenerative neurological disorder that would interfere with the ability to carry out study activities.
* Evidence of any other unstable medical conditions that would interfere with the ability to carry out study activities or cause fluctuations in cognition (e.g., unstable diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder dependent on oxygen)
* Geriatric Depression short scale score \>5/15. Participants with mood disorders that are treated and stable and have a GDS score \< 6/15 are not excluded.
* Any other clinically significant or unstable medical condition (e.g., ongoing alcohol dependency or drug abuse, schizophrenia, psychosis) that in the assessor's opinion would interfere with the ability to carry out study activities.
* Previous participation in 10 or more hours of a computerized cognitive intervention program in the past two years
* Previous participation in cognitive intervention research at the study site in the past 2 years
* Planning on going away or being otherwise unavailable for a period of more than three weeks in the six months following screening
* Contraindications to MRI such as pacemaker, metal implants in body, or claustrophobia

Where it's running

  • University of California San Francisco
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Active Mind Study
    Tampa, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Clemson University
    Greenville, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Clemson University
    Seneca, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Minnesota
    Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
    Active not recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.