Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Cognitive Strategies, Mindfulness & Rehabilitation (C-SMART) versus Brain Health Education and Wellness (BE Well) for adults with brain tumors

Official title: Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial of C-SMART Versus BE Well for Patients With Brain Tumors on Neurocognitive and Neuroimaging Outcomes

Run by Virginia Commonwealth University · NCT07224503 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether an 8-week individualized telehealth program combining cognitive rehabilitation and mindfulness (C-SMART) helps adults with brain tumors more than an 8-week brain health education video program (BE Well).

More Brain Tumor trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment56 (estimated)
SponsorVirginia Commonwealth University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Richmond, Virginia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 1, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 31, 2027
Study endsOctober 31, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 25, 2026
Trial IDNCT07224503 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) who are patients of the Virginia Commonwealth University Neuro-Oncology clinic with a confirmed primary brain tumor, primarily English-speaking, premorbid IQ >75, at least one cognitive domain >1.5 SD below expected, and more than one month after surgery or radiation when applicable.

Probably not a fit

Patients with major neurocognitive impairment that prevents participation, severe aphasia, inability to provide informed consent, or inability to attend weekly telehealth appointments are unlikely to benefit from the interventions.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with primary brain tumors who show at least one domain of cognitive impairment are assigned to one of two 8-week interventions: C-SMART, which delivers 8 weekly one-on-one telehealth sessions targeting cognitive weaknesses identified at baseline, or BE Well, which provides 8 weekly brain health education videos. Participants complete baseline and end-of-study surveys and undergo two in-person visits for MRI and standardized neurocognitive testing. The C-SMART program is manualized and combines cognitive rehabilitation techniques with mindfulness meditation training tailored to each participant's test results. Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary signals of cognitive or functional benefit are collected to inform larger trials.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, C-SMART could reduce cognitive problems and improve daily functioning and coping by teaching targeted cognitive strategies alongside mindfulness skills compared with education alone.

How similar studies have gone: Related cognitive rehabilitation and mindfulness programs have shown benefits for cancer-related cognitive complaints, but combining these approaches and delivering them virtually to brain tumor patients is relatively novel with limited prior data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Patient Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient of Virginia Commonwealth University Neuro-Oncology clinic
* Confirmed primary brain tumor diagnosis by histology or neuro-oncologist review of imaging
* At least one domain of neurocognitive function \>1.5 SD below the average or the individual's estimated premorbid functioning, using the expanded International Cognition and Cancer Task Force (ICCTF) clinical trials battery and Test of Premorbid Functioning (TOPF)62 for comparison; (3) \>1 month post brain surgery and/or radiation therapy, if applicable;
* Estimated premorbid intelligence using TOPF \>75.
* Patients must be age 18+ and
* Primarily English speaking.

Patient Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of major neurocognitive impairment that would prevent participation in the intervention, and/or severe aphasia, and/or inability to understand and provide informed consent
* Referred participants who are suspected to have major neurocognitive impairment will be administered the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS) during the pre-screening phase. Scores of \<20 indicate major neurocognitive impairment and will result in exclusion from study participation;
* Inability to attend weekly telehealth appointments
* Clinically significant insomnia symptoms coupled with report that insomnia is more interfering than cognitive symptoms
* \< 1 month post brain surgery and/or radiation therapy
* Unstable internet connection or an inability to work teleconferencing software. Participants will be supplied an iPad if they do not have an adequate device.
* Exclusion criteria for the MRI portion of the study includes (6)implants, objects, or devices that are not MR safe, as the MRI scan could cause them harm.
* Additionally, if female of childbearing years, they cannot be pregnant as the MRI scan may pose risk to the unborn fetus. Those participants who have implants, objects, or devices that are not MRI safe and/or are pregnant but are otherwise eligible will participate in all other study activities, excluding MRI.

Caregiver Inclusion Criteria

* Must enroll with a patient (see criteria above)
* Must be age 18+ and
* Primarily English speaking

Caregiver Exclusion Criteria

-N/A

Where it's running

  • Virginia Commonwealth University
    Richmond, Virginia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.