Clenbuterol treatment targeting DUX4 in FSHD
Official title: Clenbuterol to Target DUX4 in FSHD (Target FSHD): Open Label Safety and Tolerability Study of 3 Doses of Clenbuterol
Run by University of Kansas Medical Center · NCT06721299 · Data updated 2026-11-12
Try clenbuterol at three dose levels in adults with FSHD to see if it is safe and tolerable.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Kansas Medical Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 3 sites (Kansas City, Kansas and 2 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 25, 2025 |
| Main results expected | February 2028 |
| Study ends | July 2028 |
| Registry record updated | February 25, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06721299 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–75 with genetically confirmed FSHD1 or FSHD2 (or clinical FSHD1 with a first-degree relative mutation), able to walk 30 feet unaided, with a clinical severity score of 0–10 and meeting the muscle strength or MRI/biopsy eligibility criteria.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are pregnant, have poorly controlled medical conditions, are taking excluded medications (e.g., beta-blockers, GLP-1 agonists, potassium-wasting diuretics, anabolic agents), recently participated in other experimental-agent studies, or cannot undergo required MRIs/biopsies are unlikely to be eligible or benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a 6-month, open-label, multiple ascending dose Phase 1 program testing clenbuterol in adults with genetically or clinically confirmed FSHD. The primary goal is to determine safety and tolerability across three dose levels to identify the best dose for a future efficacy trial. Secondary measures collected at baseline and end of treatment include muscle function tests, MRI measures (lean muscle volume, fat infiltration, STIR), histopathology, and predetermined molecular baskets of DUX4-target, inflammation, and ECM genes. The approach is a repurposing of an EMA-approved COPD drug supported by patient-derived screens showing suppression of DUX4 in cultured FSHD muscle.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could identify a safe dose of clenbuterol that reduces DUX4-related activity and potentially stabilizes or improves muscle health in people with FSHD.
How similar studies have gone: Prior clinical studies of related beta2-agonists showed some activity but did not meet primary endpoints, while independent patient-derived preclinical screens identified clenbuterol as a suppressor of DUX4 expression, so the approach is promising but not yet proven clinically.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Genetically confirmed diagnosis of FSHD type 1 or 2, or have a clinical diagnosis of FSHD type 1 with a first degree relative with confirmed mutation * between 18 and 75 years of age * with a clinical severity score between 0 and 10 * Able to walk 30ft without support of another person * Showing anti-gravity strength on at least one of the tibialis anterior muscles or having an MRI eligible muscle in the leg for needle biopsy * willing and able to provide informed consent * agree to follow the contraceptive requirement for duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the conduct of the study * have a poorly controlled medical condition * Were involved in a study of an experimental agent within 3 months of enrollment * Are taking beta-blockers or anabolic agent or potassium wasting diuretics * Are taking or are planning to take a GLP-1 Agonist during trial * have any condition or contraindication which would interfere with testing or preclude use of beta-agonist * Are taking blood thinners or medications which make a needle muscle biopsy contra-indicated * Has contraindication to lactose such as galactosmia, lactase deficiency and glucose-galactose malabsorption. For those who are lactose intolerant, the PI will determine acceptability based on tolerance reaction to lactose * Are taking any medications or therapies with a contraindication to Clenbuterol
Where it's running
-
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States Recruiting -
University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, United States Recruiting -
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Rebecca Clay
- Email: rclay@kumc.edu
- Phone: 9139459936
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.