China Headache Disorders Registry (CHAIRS) for People with Migraine and Other Primary Headaches
Official title: China HeadAche DIsorders RegiStry
Run by Beijing Tiantan Hospital · NCT05334927 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will collect clinical, imaging, biomarker, genetic, and treatment outcome data from people aged 12 and older with primary headache disorders, including migraine and medication‑overuse headache, to see if patterns predict outcomes and guide care.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 12 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 10000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Beijing Tiantan Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 61 sites (Anqing, Anhui and 60 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 29, 2022 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2031 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2032 |
| Registry record updated | July 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05334927 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
People aged 12 or older with a primary headache diagnosis (migraine, tension‑type headache, new daily persistent headache, or medication‑overuse headache) according to ICHD‑3 who can provide informed consent are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients whose headaches are due to secondary causes, those with severe mental illness or severe terminal organic disease, and those who are pregnant or planning pregnancy are excluded and unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The China HeadAche DIsorders Registry (CHAIRS) aims to enroll up to 10,000 patients aged 12 years and older with primary headache disorders across several tertiary hospitals in China. Participants meeting ICHD‑3 criteria will undergo standardized collection of clinical data, neuroimaging, cognitive testing, blood biomarkers, genetic information, and sociodemographic variables, while treatments and outcomes are recorded. The registry is observational and documents real‑world use of therapies (including traditional preparations and agents such as erenumab) without assigning interventions. Long‑term follow‑up is planned to define disease trajectories, identify predictors of chronification and medication‑overuse headache, and inform personalized care.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the registry could help clinicians match patients to better treatments and identify markers that predict who will develop chronic or medication‑overuse headache.
How similar studies have gone: Large observational headache registries in other countries have successfully described clinical phenotypes and treatment patterns, so the registry approach has precedent though biomarker and genetic discoveries remain ongoing.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 12 years old,Any gender; 2. The first onset age of primary headache was less than 50 years old(Age \<65 years at first diagnosis of chronic migraine); 3. patients with primary headache (migraine, tension headache and other types of primary headache) or primary headache complicated with MOH according to ICHD-3; 4. Sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. According to the ICHD-3 diagnostic criteria, there are still headaches directly related to secondary factors (except drug overuse) at the time of enrollment; 2. Those who cannot be diagnosed as primary headache or primary headache combined with medication overuse headache according to ICHD-3; 3. According to DSM-V diagnostic criteria, patients with severe mental diseases (such as schizophrenia, mental disorders associated with mental retardation, etc.); 4. Patients with severe organic diseases, such as malignant tumors, and the expected survival time is less than 1 year; 5. Pregnant,planning pregnancy or Lactating women; 6. Subjects participating in other clinical trials; 7. Unable to cooperate to complete the follow-up due to geographical or other reasons
Where it's running
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Anqing Municipal Hospital
Anqing, Anhui, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital)
Wuhu, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
The First Hospital of Fangshan District, Beijing
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Chongqing People's Hospital
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China Recruiting -
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Fujian Provincial Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Xiamen, Fujian, China Recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College
Xiamen, Fujian, China Recruiting -
The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University
Lanzhou, Gansu, China Recruiting -
Shenzhen Second People's Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine
Nanning, Guangxi, China Recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, Guangxi, China Recruiting -
The Second People's Hospital of Guiyang
Guiyang, Guizhou, China Recruiting -
The First People's Hospital of Zunyi
Zunyi, Guizhou, China Recruiting -
Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School Of Medicine
Qionghai, Hainan, China Recruiting -
Qinhuangdao Haigang Hospital
Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China Recruiting -
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan, Hebei, China Recruiting -
Qinghe County People's Hospital
Xingtai, Hebei, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University
Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China Recruiting -
Yangyuan County People's Hospital
Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China Recruiting -
Zhangjiakou First Hospital
Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China Recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
Harbin, Heilongjiang, China Recruiting -
Luohe Central Hospital
Luohe, Henan, China Recruiting -
Luoyang Central Hospital
Luoyang, Henan, China Recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Luoyang, Henan, China Recruiting -
Yiyang County People's Hospital
Luoyang, Henan, China Recruiting -
Xuchang Central Hospital
Xuchang, Henan, China Recruiting -
The 7th People's Hospital of Zhengzhou
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
Baotou Central Hospital
Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China Recruiting -
Changzhou First People's Hospital
Changzhou, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
Jiujiang First People's Hospital
Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, China Recruiting -
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin, China Recruiting -
The Second Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin, China Recruiting -
Ansteel Group General Hospital
Anshan, Liaoning, China Recruiting -
Huludao Central Hospital
Huludao, Liaoning, China Recruiting -
Shandong Provincial Hospital
Jinan, Shandong, China Recruiting -
Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital
Jinan, Shandong, China Recruiting -
Zibo Municipal Hospital
Zibo, Shandong, China Recruiting -
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Tongren Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting -
The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Taiyuan, Shanxi, China Recruiting -
Chengdu Second People's Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
Dachuan District People's Hospital
Dazhou, Sichuan, China Recruiting
+11 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Yong Gang Wang, Doctor
- Email: w100yg@163.com
- Phone: 15010066622
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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International Headache Registry
This study is collecting information from people aged 4 to 99 who have headaches or related conditions to see how these issues affect their health and treatment over time.
-
Registry for headache and vertigo conditions in China
This study is collecting information from people of all ages who have headaches or vertigo to see how different treatments work and how these conditions relate to other health issues.
-
Magnesium sulfate for acute non-traumatic headache in the ED: 2 g vs 4 g vs standard paracetamol
This study tests whether intravenous magnesium sulfate given in different doses helps adults with acute non-traumatic headache in the emergency department, compared with paracetamol.
-
Home-based VR neurofeedback for adolescents with migraine
This program tests whether a home-based virtual reality system guided by a wearable EEG headband can help adolescents (ages 10–16) who have migraine.
-
Using virtual reality to teach relaxation techniques for kids with headaches
This study is testing if virtual reality can help kids with chronic headaches learn relaxation techniques to feel better and have fewer headaches.
-
Carotid sinus massage with head-down (Trendelenburg) positioning for headache relief
This trial tests whether carotid sinus massage while lying with your head lower than your feet can relieve migraine or tension-type headaches that started within the last 24 hours.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.