ChatGPT and surgeon teamwork to improve breast reconstruction consultations

ChatGPT & Surgeon Synergy: Redefining Breast Reconstruction Consultations for Enhanced Patient Engagement and Satisfaction

Not applicable Interventional Washington University School of Medicine · NCT06981208

This project will test whether ChatGPT-generated patient education materials help people preparing for breast reconstruction understand their options and feel more satisfied with their surgeon consultations.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment410 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorWashington University School of Medicine Academic / other
Locations1 site (St Louis, Missouri)
Trial IDNCT06981208 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

At Washington University, patients scheduled for an initial preoperative breast reconstruction consultation are randomized to receive either ChatGPT-generated patient education materials or the usual education. After their in-person consultation, patients complete a survey on their consultation experience and satisfaction, and participating surgeons complete a separate survey about accuracy and clinical utility of the ChatGPT materials. Surveys capture patient characteristics and organizational health literacy using the framework by Brega et al., along with study-specific outcome questions. The trial examines whether AI-generated education can enhance communication and consultation satisfaction without replacing surgeon counseling.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (18+) who speak English and are scheduled for an initial preoperative breast reconstruction consultation after therapeutic or prophylactic mastectomy with a surgeon at Washington University School of Medicine.

Not a fit: People who do not speak English, are not obtaining care at Washington University, are attending a follow-up rather than an initial consultation, or who opt out of AI-generated materials may not experience benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help patients better understand reconstruction options, feel more confident in decisions, and improve consultation satisfaction.

How similar studies have performed: Some prior digital decision aids and educational tools have improved patient knowledge and satisfaction, but using ChatGPT-style large language models for breast reconstruction patient education is novel and not yet well-established.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Patient Eligibility Criteria:

* Scheduled for initial preoperative breast reconstruction consultation following therapeutic or prophylactic mastectomy with a surgeon at Washington University School of Medicine.
* At least 18 years of age.
* Can speak and understand English.

Surgeon Eligibility Criteria:

* Routinely performs breast reconstruction surgery at Washington University School of Medicine.
* At least 18 years of age.
* Can speak and understand English.
* Surgeon must not be a resident or fellow at time of enrollment.

Where this trial is running

St Louis, Missouri

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Breast CancerCancer of the BreastPatient educationChatGPTBreast reconstruction
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.