Cervical pre-cancer treatment failure in women living with HIV in Zimbabwe

Cervical Pre-cancer Treatment Failure Among Women Living With HIV in Zimbabwe: a Cohort Study

Observational University of Bern · NCT07202936

This study will see if HPV genotyping and DNA methylation tests can help detect whether cervical pre-cancer returns after treatment in women living with HIV in Zimbabwe.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment250 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexFemale
SponsorUniversity of Bern Academic / other
Locations1 site (Harare)
Trial IDNCT07202936 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Researchers will enroll women living with HIV who require treatment for cervical pre-cancer at Newlands Clinic and collect cervical biopsies and samples for HPV genotyping and DNA methylation testing. Participants will be followed every six months for 24 months with clinical exams and repeat testing to identify disease persistence or recurrence. The study will compare conventional HPV testing, type-specific HPV persistence, extended genotyping, and combined HPV plus DNA methylation strategies for predicting post-treatment outcomes. Results are intended to inform post-treatment monitoring guidelines for low- and middle-income settings.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are women aged 18–65 who are living with HIV, have a recent positive high-risk HPV test, require cervical pre-cancer treatment per Newlands Clinic guidelines, and can consent to 24 months of follow-up.

Not a fit: Women with suspected or confirmed invasive cervical cancer, a history of total hysterectomy, treatment for cervical pre-cancer within the past 12 months, pregnant women, or those unable to attend regular follow-up are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could lead to more accurate post-treatment monitoring and earlier detection of recurrent cervical disease in women living with HIV.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work shows HPV testing is useful for post-treatment follow-up and emerging studies suggest DNA methylation may improve specificity, but evidence in women living with HIV and in low-income settings remains limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women aged 18-65 years
* Positive HIV status confirmed through medical records
* Positive test result for any high-risk HPV genotype at preceding cervical cancer screening visit
* Cervical pre-cancer treatment required according to Newlands Clinic guidelines
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women with a history or suspicion of cervical cancer
* Women with a history of total hysterectomy (no cervix)
* Women treated for cervical pre-cancer in the past 12 months
* Pregnant women

Where this trial is running

Harare

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsHIV I InfectionHPV InfectionCervical pre-cancer treatmentWomen living with HIVZimbabweDNA methylation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.