Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 20 to 70

Cerebellar deep brain stimulation to improve ataxia and walking

Official title: Cerebellar Deep Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Refractory Ataxia and Gait Disorders: Pilot Trial

Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT07427563 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will try placing adjustable deep brain stimulation devices in the cerebellum to see if they improve walking and coordination in adults with primary ataxia.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages20 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment12 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 2, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2030
Study endsDecember 31, 2035
Registry record updatedFebruary 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07427563 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 20–70 with a diagnosis of primary (including hereditary or congenital) ataxia who can undergo MRI, give informed consent, and commit to follow-up appointments are eligible.

Probably not a fit

People with secondary causes of ataxia, active neurologic disease (for example epilepsy), major medical comorbidities that increase surgical risk, MRI contraindications, or who cannot remain in the area for the study duration are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study implants deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes in the cerebellar region and delivers titratable electrical stimulation, with treatments that can be adjusted or reversed. Participants go through pre-operative screening, the operative implantation, and post-operative programming and follow-up. Eligible adults with primary ataxia will be monitored over time for changes in gait, coordination, and safety outcomes. The protocol excludes people with secondary ataxia, active neurologic disease, MRI contraindications, or medical conditions that make surgery high-risk.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve gait, reduce falls, and increase daily independence for people with primary ataxia.

How similar studies have gone: DBS is well established for Parkinson's disease and tremor, but cerebellar DBS for ataxia is largely experimental with only limited case series and early reports suggesting possible benefit.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Female or Male patients between age 20-70
2. Diagnosis of primary ataxia (inclusive of congenital and hereditary subtypes without other neurological compromise)
3. Head CT scan and cerebral MRI without any structural contraindications for safe DBS
4. Patient able to give written consent
5. Able to comply with all testing, follow-ups and study appointments and protocols

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Active neurologic disease including but not limited to epilepsy and certain brain tumors
2. Secondary ataxia (such as due to stroke, medication, autoimmune disease, ischemia, tumor, or other lesion)
3. Any contraindication to MRI scanning
4. Likely to relocate or move during the study's one-year duration
5. Presence of cardiac arrhythmias, or other cardiac, respiratory, renal or endocrine conditions that will result in significant risk from a surgical procedure.

Where it's running

  • Toronto Western Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.