Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 6 to 16

Caries risk after dental treatment under general anesthesia in young children

Official title: The Evaluation of Current Caries Risk in Children Treated Under General Anesthesia Due to Early Childhood Caries Between 2015-2020

Run by Aydin Adnan Menderes University · NCT07330570 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will use the Cariogram to see if children who had dental treatment under general anesthesia for early childhood caries still face a high risk of new cavities.

More Early Childhood Caries (ECC) trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages6 Years to 16 Years
SexAll
Enrollment44 (estimated)
SponsorAydin Adnan Menderes University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Aydin, Aydın)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 7, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 2026
Study endsNovember 2026
Registry record updatedNovember 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07330570 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are systemically healthy pediatric patients who underwent dental treatment under general anesthesia for ECC at the Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Dentistry between 2015 and 2020 and whose parents/legal guardians provide written consent and the child gives assent.

Probably not a fit

Children with systemic diseases, special healthcare needs, mental or physical disabilities, or those who are unable to cooperate with the oral exam are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This cross-sectional observational project will recruit at least 44 systemically healthy children who received dental treatment under general anesthesia for ECC at Aydın Adnan Menderes University between 2015 and 2020. In a single clinic visit researchers will collect clinical exams (dmft/DMFT, Plaque Index, Gingival Index, probing depth), stimulated salivary flow and buffer capacity measures, and standardized questionnaires on diet, fluoride exposure, socioeconomic status, and dental visit history. The Cariogram model will combine these inputs to generate individualized caries risk profiles and identify key contributing factors. Collected data will be analyzed using SPSS to inform long-term preventive strategies and oral health policies for high‑risk pediatric populations treated under GA.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help identify children at high risk of recurrent cavities after treatment under GA and guide targeted long-term prevention to reduce future decay.

How similar studies have gone: Previous follow-up studies have documented high rates of recurrent caries after GA treatments and the Cariogram has been used to predict caries risk, but long-term data specific to post‑GA pediatric cohorts are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Pediatric patients who underwent dental treatment under general anesthesia for early childhood caries (ECC) at the Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Aydın Adnan Menderes University between 2015-2020
* Patients whose follow-up information (e.g., discharge summary, treatment plan) is accessible through clinical records
* Individuals who provide written informed consent signed by their parents/legal guardians and assent from the child to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals with medical conditions that may affect oral health, such as systemic diseases, immunodeficiencies, or chronic illnesses
* Children with special healthcare needs or mental/physical disabilities
* Patients who do not cooperate during the examination or do not allow the completion of the oral examination

Where it's running

  • Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Dentistry
    Aydin, Aydın, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Melis Akyıldız — Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Dentistry
  • Study coordinator: Melis Akyıldız
  • Email: baharmeliss@hotmail.com
  • Phone: 05387970703

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.