Can Elecoglipron help adults with type 2 diabetes compared with an existing medicine called semaglutide?
Official title: A Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-group Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Elecoglipron Compared With Oral Semaglutide in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Eluminate-2)
Run by AstraZeneca · NCT07662213 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether the pill Elecoglipron works as well as oral semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes who have added heart risk factors.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | AstraZeneca Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 210 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 209 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 6, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 23, 2028 |
| Study ends | May 23, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | October 22, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07662213 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with type 2 diabetes for at least 90 days, HbA1c 7.0% to 10.5%, at least one cardiovascular risk factor or established cardiovascular disease, BMI 23 kg/m2 or higher, and on stable background therapy or lifestyle management.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with type 1 diabetes, other specific forms of diabetes, recent severe hypoglycemia, or ongoing treatment for diabetic retinopathy are unlikely to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 3 interventional trial compares Elecoglipron to oral semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes and elevated cardiovascular risk. Participants must have inadequately controlled diabetes on lifestyle changes or existing glucose-lowering therapies, and meet specific HbA1c and cardiovascular risk criteria. The study will assess efficacy, safety, and tolerability to determine if Elecoglipron offers similar or better outcomes compared with semaglutide. It is conducted at three sites in the United States and is sponsored by AstraZeneca. Eligible participants will undergo randomization and receive close monitoring over the study period.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, Elecoglipron could offer an effective alternative to semaglutide for lowering blood sugar and potentially reducing cardiovascular risk in this patient group.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have explored GLP-1 receptor agonists for diabetes with cardiovascular risk, showing meaningful improvements; this trial evaluates Elecoglipron head-to-head against an established oral GLP-1 option.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) for at least 90 days prior to screening * T2DM inadequately managed with lifestyle management alone or on stable treatment with other background glucose-lowering medication(s) * HbA1c value of ≥ 7% to ≤ 10.5% (53 to 91.3 mmol/mol) * Increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) events defined by ≥1 of: documented coronary heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, ischemic cerebrovascular disease, or heart failure (NYHA II-III); or ≥2 CV risk factors * Body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 23 kg/m2 at screening * Stable body weight (self-reported or documented) for 90 days prior to screening Exclusion Criteria: * Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), secondary forms of diabetes (including congenital forms), or history of ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar coma * Currently receiving or anticipated to receive, therapeutic intervention for diabetic retinopathy and/or macular edema * Have had more than one episode of severe hypoglycemia within 180 days prior to screening or has a history of hypoglycemia unawareness or poor recognition of hypoglycemic symptoms * Clinically significant condition affecting the upper Gastrointestinal (GI) tract or chronic use of any medication that affects gastric motility or gastric emptying * History of acute or chronic pancreatitis * Severe congestive heart failure (NYHA IV) * History/family history of medullary thyroid cancer or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2
Where it's running
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Phoenix, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
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Gladbeck, Germany Recruiting
+160 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
- Email: information.center@astrazeneca.com
- Phone: 1-877-240-9479
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Ocular Changes in People Using Tirzepatide or Semaglutide
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Once-daily ASC30 to See if it helps adults with obesity or overweight and Type 2 diabetes
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.