Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 50 and up

Caffeine's effect on cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

Official title: Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating the Effect of a 30-week Caffeine Treatment on Cognition in Alzheimer's Disease at Beginning to Moderate Stages

Run by University Hospital, Lille · NCT04570085 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if caffeine can help improve thinking and memory in people with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages50 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment248 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Lille
Academic / other
Locations17 sites (Amiens and 16 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 1, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedApril 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT04570085 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 50 and older with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's dementia and a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 16 and 24.

Probably not a fit

Patients with major depressive episodes, other chronic central nervous system pathologies, or those unable to adhere to a low caffeine diet may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the efficacy of caffeine as a symptomatic treatment for cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer's disease. It is a Phase 3, placebo-controlled study that will administer caffeine over a 30-week period to assess its impact on cognitive function in individuals with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Participants must meet specific diagnostic criteria and undergo routine health assessments to ensure eligibility. The study aims to determine whether caffeine can provide cognitive benefits while considering potential side effects such as anxiety and insomnia.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could offer a new symptomatic treatment option for patients with Alzheimer's disease, potentially improving their cognitive function.

How similar studies have gone: While caffeine has been studied for its cognitive effects, this specific approach in Alzheimer's disease is novel and has not been extensively tested in previous studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 50 at screening
* Probable Alzheimer dementia according to the criteria of the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association; diagnosis must be supported by brain imaging (CT or MRI) and blood test (including ionogram, kidney and liver function, calcemia, CRP, TSH, B12 vitamins and folates) performed in routine care
* MMSE score ≥16
* Presence of an informant and caregiver, living with the patient
* IAChE and/or Memantine treatment non-compulsory ; If implemented it must be effective and stable for 2 months before the selection visit and must remain stable for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who refuse to adopt a low caffeine diet (eviction of tea, caffeinated sodas, chocolate in large quantities)
* Current major depressive episode according to DSM-5 criteria
* Another chronic pathology of the central nervous system
* Major anxiety according to the clinician (consistent with the corresponding nPI-R items that must indicate a severity \>2 and an impact \>3)
* Sleep disorders defined by severity and an impact on NPI-R; a patient fitted for OSA may be included if the device has been in use for 3 months and well tolerated (stable)
* Decompensated heart disease or severe rhythm disorder (excluding slow, treated and stable chronic atrial fibrillation)
* Active smoking
* For childbearing women : pregnancy in progress or planned (A pregnancy test will be performed)
* Patients who take forbidden treatment :

  * Psychotropic treatments introduced or modified \< 2 months before inclusion
  * Chronic use of CYP1A2 inducing or inhibiting drugs
  * All caffeine-containing specialties
  * Drugs that influence caffeine metabolism
  * Drugs that may interact with caffeine

Where it's running

  • Hôpital Roger Salengro
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Amiens
    Amiens, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Arras
    Arras, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Beauvais
    Beauvais, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Béthune
    Béthune, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU Caen
    Caen, France
    Not yet recruiting
Show 11 more locations
  • CH Calais
    Calais, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Dunkerque
    Dunkirk, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Le Quesnoy
    Le Quesnoy, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Lens
    Lens, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU Lille consultation mémoire Les Bâteliers
    Lille, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Roubaix
    Roubaix, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU Rouen
    Rouen, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Saint Quentin
    Saint-Quentin, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Seclin
    Seclin, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Tourcoing
    Tourcoing, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CH Valenciennes
    Valenciennes, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.