Caffeine's effect on cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease
Official title: Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating the Effect of a 30-week Caffeine Treatment on Cognition in Alzheimer's Disease at Beginning to Moderate Stages
Run by University Hospital, Lille · NCT04570085 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if caffeine can help improve thinking and memory in people with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 50 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 248 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital, Lille Academic / other |
| Locations | 17 sites (Amiens and 16 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2021 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | April 20, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04570085 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals aged 50 and older with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's dementia and a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 16 and 24.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with major depressive episodes, other chronic central nervous system pathologies, or those unable to adhere to a low caffeine diet may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the efficacy of caffeine as a symptomatic treatment for cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer's disease. It is a Phase 3, placebo-controlled study that will administer caffeine over a 30-week period to assess its impact on cognitive function in individuals with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Participants must meet specific diagnostic criteria and undergo routine health assessments to ensure eligibility. The study aims to determine whether caffeine can provide cognitive benefits while considering potential side effects such as anxiety and insomnia.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could offer a new symptomatic treatment option for patients with Alzheimer's disease, potentially improving their cognitive function.
How similar studies have gone: While caffeine has been studied for its cognitive effects, this specific approach in Alzheimer's disease is novel and has not been extensively tested in previous studies.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 50 at screening * Probable Alzheimer dementia according to the criteria of the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association; diagnosis must be supported by brain imaging (CT or MRI) and blood test (including ionogram, kidney and liver function, calcemia, CRP, TSH, B12 vitamins and folates) performed in routine care * MMSE score ≥16 * Presence of an informant and caregiver, living with the patient * IAChE and/or Memantine treatment non-compulsory ; If implemented it must be effective and stable for 2 months before the selection visit and must remain stable for the duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who refuse to adopt a low caffeine diet (eviction of tea, caffeinated sodas, chocolate in large quantities) * Current major depressive episode according to DSM-5 criteria * Another chronic pathology of the central nervous system * Major anxiety according to the clinician (consistent with the corresponding nPI-R items that must indicate a severity \>2 and an impact \>3) * Sleep disorders defined by severity and an impact on NPI-R; a patient fitted for OSA may be included if the device has been in use for 3 months and well tolerated (stable) * Decompensated heart disease or severe rhythm disorder (excluding slow, treated and stable chronic atrial fibrillation) * Active smoking * For childbearing women : pregnancy in progress or planned (A pregnancy test will be performed) * Patients who take forbidden treatment : * Psychotropic treatments introduced or modified \< 2 months before inclusion * Chronic use of CYP1A2 inducing or inhibiting drugs * All caffeine-containing specialties * Drugs that influence caffeine metabolism * Drugs that may interact with caffeine
Where it's running
-
Hôpital Roger Salengro
Lille, France Recruiting -
CHU Amiens
Amiens, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Arras
Arras, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Beauvais
Beauvais, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Béthune
Béthune, France Not yet recruiting -
CHU Caen
Caen, France Not yet recruiting
Show 11 more locations
-
CH Calais
Calais, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Dunkerque
Dunkirk, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Le Quesnoy
Le Quesnoy, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Lens
Lens, France Not yet recruiting -
CHU Lille consultation mémoire Les Bâteliers
Lille, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Roubaix
Roubaix, France Not yet recruiting -
CHU Rouen
Rouen, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Saint Quentin
Saint-Quentin, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Seclin
Seclin, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Tourcoing
Tourcoing, France Not yet recruiting -
CH Valenciennes
Valenciennes, France Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: thibaud LEBOUVIER, MD,PhD — University Hospital, Lille
- Study coordinator: Thibaud LEBOUVIER, MD,PhD
- Email: thibaud.lebouvier@chru-lille.fr
- Phone: 03 20 44 60 21
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.