Breathwork versus mindfulness for breathing, heart rate variability, and running speed in recreational runners

The Effects of a Mindfulness Program on Running Performance, Respiratory Function, and Heart Rate Variability

Not applicable Interventional University of the Fraser Valley · NCT07521956

We are testing whether doing a 20-minute daily Les Mills Breath program helps recreational runners improve breathing, heart rate variability, and self-selected running speeds more than doing a 20-minute guided meditation.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment20 (estimated)
Ages19 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of the Fraser Valley Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chilliwack, British Columbia)
Trial IDNCT07521956 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Participants who are regular recreational runners will be assigned to perform a 20-minute daily Les Mills Breath program or a 20-minute guided mindfulness meditation control. Researchers will measure changes in respiratory function, heart rate variability (as an indicator of parasympathetic recovery), and self-selected running speeds at relative moderate and vigorous intensities. Eligibility requires passing the Get Active Questionnaire and running between 30 and 520 minutes per week, with the study conducted at a single site. The trial compares the two daily interventions over the study period to see which approach produces greater physiological and performance changes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal participants are recreational runners who regularly run 30 to 520 minutes per week and can pass the Get Active Questionnaire for safe participation.

Not a fit: People who do not run regularly, who run more than 520 minutes per week, or who cannot safely engage in exercise are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the breathwork program could help recreational runners breathe more efficiently, improve recovery via higher heart rate variability, and run faster at the same effort levels.

How similar studies have performed: Prior breath-training and breathing-intervention studies have shown mixed but promising effects on respiratory efficiency and heart rate variability, while evidence specific to the Les Mills Breath program is limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Must pass the Get Active Questionnaire to assess physical activity risk
* Must regularly engage in recreational running for between 30 and 520 minutes per week

Exclusion Criteria:

* Running more than 520 minutes per week

Where this trial is running

Chilliwack, British Columbia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Respiratory FunctionRunnersrespiratory functionrunning performanceheart rate variabilitymindfulnessbreathworkmeditation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.