Breathing low oxygen levels to improve strength in people with multiple sclerosis

Intermittent Hypoxia Initiated Motor Plasticity in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis

Not applicable Interventional Shirley Ryan AbilityLab · NCT06276634

This study is testing if short periods of low oxygen can help people with multiple sclerosis get stronger and improve their brain's ability to control movement.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment21 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorShirley Ryan AbilityLab Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chicago, Illinois)
Trial IDNCT06276634 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of Acute Intermittent Hypoxia (AIH) on individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) by exposing them to brief periods of low oxygen levels, akin to high-altitude conditions. The goal is to understand how AIH may enhance strength and promote neuroplasticity in the brain, particularly in relation to motor control. Participants will undergo assessments of brain activation and ankle strength before and after the AIH intervention, utilizing advanced neuroimaging techniques to explore the underlying mechanisms of this approach.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 to 75 with a diagnosis of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis and specific disability scores.

Not a fit: Patients with active MS lesions, uncontrolled hypertension, or other significant health issues may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could lead to improved strength and motor function in patients with multiple sclerosis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have indicated that AIH can be a safe and effective method for enhancing strength in individuals with MS, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnoses of relapsing form of MS (including relapsing-remitting MS and secondary-progressive MS)
* Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of at least 3 and no more than 6.5
* Motor Functional System Scale (FSS) between 2-4
* Relapse free for at least 1 year
* Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years
* Safe to be scanned based on MRI questionnaire
* Participants using dalfampridine will be eligible if taking the same daily dose for at least 2 months prior to screening

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active contrast-enhancing MS lesions, or diffusion positive lesions suggestive of acute cerebrovascular disease on baseline MRI scan
* Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic between 85 and 140, diastolic between 90 and 55)
* History of epilepsy
* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* Uncontrolled Sleep apnea
* Pregnancy

Where this trial is running

Chicago, Illinois

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis-Relapsing-RemittingMultiple Sclerosis, Secondary Progressivemultiple sclerosisAIHHypoxia
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.