Body- or Mind-based regulation in women with overweight or obesity
Official title: Effects of Body-Based and Mind-Based Regulation Approaches on Heart Rate Variability, Emotional Eating, and Psychological Indicators in Overweight and Obese Women: An Evaluator-Blinded Randomized Trial
Run by Pamukkale University · NCT07738263 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether a body-based regulation program or a mind-based regulation program helps women with overweight or obesity improve heart rate regulation and emotional eating.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Pamukkale University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Denizli) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 12, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 2027 |
| Study ends | May 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 4, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07738263 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Women aged 18-60 with BMI 27.0–39.9 kg/m² who are willing to participate in an 8-week, face-to-face program and have not recently engaged in similar mind-body practices.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with BMI ≥40, uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, or those on medications that substantially affect heart rate variability may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a two-arm, evaluator-blinded randomized trial comparing an 8-week body-based regulation program (breathing awareness, body-focused yoga, non-invasive auricular stimulation, and relaxation) with a mind-based regulation program (psychoeducation and cognitive-emotional awareness for stress, emotions, and emotional eating) in women aged 18-60 with BMI 27.0–39.9. Participants are assigned 1:1 and assessments are conducted by blinded evaluators at baseline and after the intervention. The primary outcome is changes in heart rate variability (RMSSD) as a marker of cardiac vagal regulation; secondary outcomes include emotional eating, self-compassion, and mindfulness. The study is conducted at Pamukkale University in Denizli, Turkey, with randomization stratified by BMI category and allocation concealed until baseline assessments are complete.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the programs could offer two feasible approaches to improve autonomic regulation and emotional eating in this population.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work suggests that mind- and body-based regulation can influence autonomic function and eating behaviors, but direct head-to-head comparisons in this population are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Female participants. * Age between 18 and 60 years. * Body mass index (BMI) between 27.0 and 39.9 kg/m². * No regular participation in yoga, meditation, breathing exercises, structured relaxation programs, or similar mind-body practices within the previous 3 months. * No initiation of a structured weight-loss program within the previous 3 months. * Able to attend weekly intervention sessions, modules, and study assessments. * Willing to refrain from starting any new exercise, yoga, meditation, diet, or weight-loss program during the study. * Able and willing to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * BMI ≥40 kg/m². * Uncontrolled hypertension or severe cardiovascular disease. * Cardiac arrhythmia, pacemaker, or other cardiac conditions that may affect heart rate variability (HRV). * Regular use of beta-blockers, antiarrhythmic agents, or other medications that substantially affect HRV (including medications affecting heart rate/rhythm, anticholinergic drugs, tricyclic antidepressants, and stimulant/sympathomimetic medications). * Neurological disease. * Uncontrolled thyroid disease or uncontrolled metabolic/endocrine disorders. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * History of bariatric surgery. * Initiation of weight-loss medication or GLP-1 receptor agonist therapy within the previous 6 months. * Current or clinically diagnosed anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, or other eating disorders requiring active treatment (emotional eating alone is not an exclusion criterion). * Psychological or psychiatric conditions that would interfere with safe participation. * Diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea or untreated severe sleep disorders. * Regular tobacco or nicotine product use within the previous 3 months. * Musculoskeletal conditions preventing participation in the intervention. * Cardiopulmonary or orthopedic limitations that make exercise unsafe.
Where it's running
-
Pamukkale University, Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Exercise and Obesity Unit
Denizli, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Raziye ŞAVKIN, Assoc. Prof.
- Email: rkirkoluk@pau.edu.tr
- Phone: +902582964253
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.