Blood ctDNA testing to find genetic changes in advanced biliary tract cancer
Official title: Role of Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) in Genetic Profiling and Clinical Outcomes for Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer (BTC) Patients - A Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Epidemiology Study
Run by CHA University · NCT07142226 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project tests whether a blood test that looks for tumor DNA can reliably find targetable genetic changes in people with advanced biliary tract cancer and help guide treatment choices.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 19 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | CHA University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | January 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 18, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07142226 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥19 years) with histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer who can provide a blood sample before first-line therapy or immediately before a subsequent systemic treatment are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who refuse blood sampling, cannot give informed consent, are already enrolled in a similar study at the same center, or have no detectable ctDNA may not receive benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective, multicenter observational study in Korea that uses circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) next-generation sequencing to profile genomic alterations in patients with advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer. Eligible patients provide a blood sample either before starting first-line systemic chemotherapy or immediately before a subsequent therapy, and ctDNA results are compared with available tissue-based genomic data and clinical outcomes. The testing panel targets known actionable alterations such as IDH1 mutations, FGFR2 fusions, ERBB2 amplifications, and markers like dMMR/MSI-H. Study goals include measuring concordance with tissue NGS, detecting additional mutations missed by tissue testing, and exploring how ctDNA results relate to treatment decisions and outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, ctDNA testing could make genomic profiling easier and faster, allowing more patients with advanced BTC to be identified for targeted therapies.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown high concordance between ctDNA and tissue genomic profiling for clinically significant alterations, especially IDH1, and have detected additional mutations not found in tissue.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and gallbladder cancer). * Patients who meet one of the following conditions: * Patients prior to initiation of first-line systemic chemotherapy, or * Patients previously treated with systemic chemotherapy who can provide a blood sample immediately before starting subsequent therapy. * Age ≥ 19 years at the time of enrollment. * Willingness to provide a blood sample for ctDNA analysis. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who refuse to provide blood samples for ctDNA testing. * Patients unable to provide written informed consent. * Patients concurrently enrolled in a similar study within the same institution. Prior screening will be performed to prevent duplicate enrollment.
Where it's running
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Bundang CHA Medical Center
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Hong Jae Chon, MD. PhD — Principal Investigator
- Study coordinator: Hong Jae Chon, MD. PhD
- Email: minidoctor@cha.ac.kr
- Phone: 82-31-780-3928
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.