Blinded randomized test of an AI tool to find brain aneurysms on head CTA
Official title: Assessing the Impact of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Model for Intracranial Aneurysm Detection in CT Angiography on Patients' Diagnosis and Outcomes: The IDEAL Study - A Web-Based Multicenter, Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Jinling Hospital, China · NCT06118840 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether an AI tool that helps read head CT angiograms can improve detection of brain aneurysms in adults having CTA scans.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 6450 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Jinling Hospital, China Academic / other |
| Locations | 21 sites (Hefei, Anhui and 20 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 20, 2024 |
| Main results expected | July 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2026 |
| Registry record updated | October 7, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06118840 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults scheduled for head CTA at a participating site who can give informed consent and do not have CTA contraindications or very severe baseline disability are eligible.
✕Probably not a fit
People under 18, those with contraindications to CTA, patients with incomplete or poor-quality CTA images, or those with a modified Rankin Scale score >3 are excluded and would not receive benefit from this intervention.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicenter, prospective, double-blind randomized trial enrolling more than 6,450 adults who undergo head CT angiography at 21 hospitals across more than 10 provinces in China. Patients' CTA images are randomized 1:1 to a True-AI–aided diagnostic workflow or a Sham-AI workflow (sham has near-zero sensitivity but similar specificity), with both patients and radiologists blinded to allocation. The primary outcomes are sensitivity and specificity for detecting intracranial aneurysms, and secondary outcomes include detection of other intracranial lesions, interpretive workload, downstream resource use and treatments, 12-month imaging follow-up, patient quality of life, aneurysm-related events, and cost-effectiveness. The trial is designed to measure both diagnostic performance and the short- and long-term impact of integrating AI into routine CTA practice.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the AI approach could help clinicians detect more aneurysms earlier and reduce missed diagnoses, potentially improving treatment decisions and patient outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Previous retrospective and observational studies have shown AI can improve aneurysm detection on CTA, but prospective double-blind randomized evaluations of clinical impact are uncommon.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult inpatients and outpatients who are scheduled for head CTA scanning. Exclusion Criteria: * Age under 18 years. * Patients with contraindications to CTA. * Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score \> 3. * Refuse to sign informed consent. * Participation in other clinical studies of intracranial aneurysms. * Patients with failed head CTA scanning or incomplete image data, or poor image quality.
Where it's running
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The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College
Wuhu, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital
Guiyang, Guizhou, China Recruiting -
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
Shiyan People's Hospital
Shiyan, Hubei, China Recruiting -
Research Institute Of Medical Imaging Jinling Hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China Recruiting
Show 15 more locations
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Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin, China Recruiting -
Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
Jinan, Shandong, China Recruiting -
Yidu Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Second Medical University
Weifang, Shandong, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Kunming, Yunnan, China Recruiting -
Hainan General Hospital
Haikou, China Recruiting -
The First People's Hospital of Kashgar Region
Kashgar, China Recruiting -
University Second Hospital
Lanzhou, China Recruiting -
First People's Hospital of Lianyungang
Lianyungang, China Recruiting -
Ma'anshan People's Hospital
Ma’anshan, China Recruiting -
BenQ Medical Center, Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, China Recruiting -
Long Gang Central Hospital of Shenzhen
Shenzhen, China Recruiting -
The Affiliated Suqian First Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Suqian, China Recruiting -
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Tianjin, China Recruiting -
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Yinchuan, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Trial Manager — Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University
- Study coordinator: Longjiang Zhang, MD
- Email: kevinzhlj@163.com
- Phone: +8613405833176
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.