Bite effects of Hall crowns on baby molars
Official title: Comparative Evaluation of Occlusal Changes Following Hall Technique Crowns in Different Primary Molar Groups: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Run by Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University · NCT07134114 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether placing Hall crowns on different primary molars changes a child's bite, using digital intraoral scans to measure differences.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 7 Years to 10 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Ankara, Keçiören) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 15, 2025 |
| Main results expected | July 15, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 15, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | November 20, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT07134114 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Children aged 7–10 in mixed dentition with at least two carious primary molars eligible for the Hall Technique, ASA I–II status, and cooperative behavior (Frankl 3–4) are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Children with skeletal or dental anomalies, uncontrolled dental pain, missing antagonist teeth, or those outside the specified age/behavior criteria are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The study will recruit 60 healthy children aged 7–10 with at least two carious primary molars and good cooperative behavior. One eligible primary molar per child will be randomly selected and patients stratified into four groups by tooth type and jaw (maxillary/mandibular first or second primary molars). Baseline digital intraoral scans will be taken after completion of other dental treatments, then a Hall crown will be placed and occlusal changes will be tracked using digital model analysis. The trial compares the degree and pattern of occlusal adaptation between molar groups to see if tooth position influences bite changes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, findings could help dentists predict and manage bite changes after Hall crown placement, improving comfort and treatment planning for children.
How similar studies have gone: The Hall Technique is an established, well-tolerated method for managing carious primary molars, but detailed digital comparisons of occlusal adaptation by specific molar groups are relatively limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria for Participants * No skeletal or dental anomalies, * ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status classification of I or II , * Frankl Behavior Rating Scale score of 3 or 4, * In the mixed dentition stage, * Fully erupted permanent first molars in occlusal contact at maximum intercuspation * No acute dental pain or need for emergency treatment, * Presence of at least two primary molars with carious lesions scored as 3, 4, or 5 according to the ICDAS (International Caries Detection and Assessment System), * Presence of an antagonist tooth for the molar planned to receive Hall Technique, * Provision of verbal and written informed consent by the participant and legal guardian after reading or listening to the consent form and fully understanding its content. Inclusion Criteria for Tooth Based on Clinical Examination: * No history of prolonged pain in response to thermal or chemical stimuli, or spontaneous pain suggestive of irreversible pulpitis, * No sensitivity to percussion or palpation, * Absence of both pathological and physiological mobility, * No signs of swelling, fistula, or discoloration, * Sufficient remaining tooth structure to retain a preformed stainless steel crown. Based on Radiographic Examination: * Radiolucent lesion associated with dental caries located within the outer one-third to two-thirds of the dentin, with a visible band of normal dentin between the lesion and the pulp, * At least two-thirds of root length present, * No signs of internal or external pathological or physiological root resorption, * Intact lamina dura and normal periodontal ligament space, * No periradicular bone loss surrounding the roots, * No calcified masses in the pulp chamber. Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals with serious systemic or psychological conditions * Participants who fail to attend follow-up appointments * Those who exhibit excessive fear or anxiety reactions and are unable to cooperate during treatment
Where it's running
-
Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Dentistry
Ankara, Keçiören, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Ayşe I. Cihan, Professor
- Email: isilcihan@yahoo.com
- Phone: +905325095961
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.