Biodegradable balloon-expandable biliary stent for benign and malignant bile duct strictures
Official title: UNITY-B A Prospective, Multicentric, Single-arm Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the UNITY-B Biodegradable Balloon-Expandable Biliary Stent System in Subjects With Biliary Strictures
Run by QualiMed Innovative Medizinprodukte GmbH · NCT04929821 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A one-arm study tests a biodegradable, balloon-expandable stent to open narrowed bile ducts and see if it’s safe and works for people with biliary obstructions.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 100 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | QualiMed Innovative Medizinprodukte GmbH Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 6 sites (Hong Kong and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 16, 2017 |
| Main results expected | July 2026 |
| Study ends | July 2026 |
| Registry record updated | June 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04929821 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are patients with biliary strictures (benign or malignant) who require stenting and meet the specified inclusion criteria, including evidence of ductal obstruction and need for temporary biliary drainage.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with biliary conditions not responsive to stenting, or those who experience rapid degradation or mechanical failure, may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm study evaluating the safety and performance of the UNITY-B Biodegradable Balloon-Expandable Biliary Stent System in patients with biliary strictures. The primary goal is to determine safety, while secondary goals include technical and clinical success, quality of life, and the rate of stent biodegradation. The rationale is to use a temporary, removable stent that may reduce the need for stent removal and minimize ductal injury compared to plastic or metal stents. The study builds on prior data suggesting biodegradables can maintain duct patency during healing and eventually degrade without significant tissue reaction. Subjects will undergo biliary duct stenting as the intervention, with follow-up to assess outcomes and any adverse events.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience relief from biliary obstruction with a stent that degrades over time, potentially reducing need for removal procedures.
How similar studies have gone: Biodegradable biliary stents have shown promise in preclinical and early clinical work, but human data remain limited and this study aims to establish safety and efficacy in a multicenter setting.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* 1\) A subject with a biliary stricture may be entered into the study with: at least one of the following:
* Benign fibrotic distal bile duct obstruction
* Duct occlusion caused by cholelithiasis
* A benign fibrotic distal obstruction of the Common Bile Duct (CBD), demonstrated by presence of a stenosis on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and/or ERCP with proximal ductal dilation and cholestatic liver enzymes levels
* Ductal anastomotic strictures
* Malignant Biliary stricture at least 1 cm distal to the hilum as well as periampullary hilar strictures not involving the papilla.
* Neoplasm diagnosed on clinical and imaging findings
* Post-ERCP pancreatitis
* Obstructive jaundice with evidence of pruritus, tea color urine and pale stool
* Abnormal Bilirubin rate or
* A planned exchange of plastic stents previously placed for management of symptomatic biliary stricture or
* A previous Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage (PTBD) for management of symptomatic biliary stricture 2) Age ≥ 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients, male or female, presenting with the following criteria may be included:
1. Subject is unwilling to comply with the follow-up schedule
2. Life expectancy \< 12 m,
3. Inability to pass a guidewire through stricture
4. Contra-indication for endoscopy or interventional radiology
5. History of allergic reactions to one of the compounds of investigational product.
6. Subject is unable or refuses to give informed consent
7. Subject is pregnant or breastfeeding
8. Patient under tutorship
9. Currently participating in another trial before reaching first endpoint.
10. Pseudo Klatskin tumors (metastases in the liver hilum) and gallbladder carcinoma
11. Patient need additional biliary stenting with another device than the study device.
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Where it's running
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Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong Recruiting -
AIG Hospitals (Asian Institute of Gastroenterology)
Hyderabad, India Recruiting -
Sunway Medical Centre
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Recruiting -
University Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC)Clinical Investigation Centre (CIC)
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Recruiting -
The Prince of Wales Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong Enrolling by invitation -
Universityi Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Completed
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Hairol Azrin bin Othman, MD
- Email: hairol@gmail.com
- Phone: 60374919191
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.