Clinical trial Recruiting at 7 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Bilateral Exablate thalamotomy for Essential Tremor

Official title: International, Multicenter, Investigator Blinded, Randomized And Controlled Essential Tremor Trial With Staged-Bilateral FUS

Run by InSightec · NCT06974916 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new two-sided brain procedure can help people with Essential Tremor who have already had one-sided treatment feel better compared to those who just keep taking their usual medications.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorInSightec
Industry-sponsored
Locations13 sites (Turku and 12 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 22, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 2027
Study endsMarch 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 31, 2026
Trial IDNCT06974916 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have previously undergone unilateral Exablate thalamotomy and are eligible for a second staged bilateral procedure.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have not had prior unilateral Exablate thalamotomy or those with contraindications for MRI may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of staged bilateral Exablate thalamotomy in patients who have previously undergone unilateral treatment for Essential Tremor. It is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, and blinded study that compares the outcomes of patients receiving the bilateral procedure against those continuing with standard medical treatment. The primary focus is on measuring tremor reduction, functional impairment, quality of life, and safety through adverse event monitoring over a six-month period. Participants will be assessed for their ability to communicate sensations during the procedure and must meet specific imaging criteria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce tremors and improve the quality of life for patients with Essential Tremor.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies on unilateral Exablate thalamotomy have shown positive outcomes, suggesting potential success for this bilateral approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Men and women with an age of 18 years or older (according to local labeling).
2. Willing to participate in the study (i.e., signed ICF). (Willing to be randomized).
3. Patient is able to undergo a high-resolution Computerized Tomography (CT) scan.
4. Patient is able to fit into MRI unit and comply with all contraindications for the specific magnetic resonance (MR) system including and limited to contrast medium should there be needed.
5. The thalamus, sub-thalamus and the pallidum must be apparent on MR imaging.
6. Patient is able to communicate sensations to the physician during the procedure; Procedure does not require general anesthesia.
7. Patient must be able to use the Stop Sonication button freely.
8. Patient willing to have their head shaved prior to the actual treatment.
9. Patient has no history for claustrophobia which is not responding to medications.
10. ET patients who are eligible for second side staged bilateral Exablate thalamotomy treatment (according to local labeling). Time since first intervention is at least 9 months.
11. Available tremor assessment prior to the unilateral Exablate thalamotomy.
12. Patients randomized to the study, irrespective of group allocation should be willing and able to remain in the study for at least 6 months and able to complete the required assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subject experienced any non-transient neurological event or worsening following the previous Exablate procedure.
2. Patients with MRI related contraindications (e.g. presence of metallic implants incompatibility with MRI, severe claustrophobia, reaction to contrast medium).
3. Patients in whom it is not possible to avoid energy absorbing structures or sensitive tissues (e.g., skull implants, surgical clips, shunts, electrodes, dura patch, skull patch, electrodes, etc.) from the path of the ultrasound beam.
4. Patients with concurrent active infections disease and/or severe allergies with fever.
5. Patients that have been diagnosed with brain tumors or a vascular anomaly.
6. Patients with a history of seizures, brain hemorrhages, stroke within the past year, or any coagulopathy.
7. Patients under anticoagulants and/or anti-platelets drugs known to increase bleeding risk within the duration defined by the half-life of the specific drugs.
8. Patient that has been given any contrast agent (e.g., CT, MRI), within 24 hours before treatment
9. Severe unstable hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (diastolic Blood Pressure \> 100 on medication).
10. Patients with unstable cardiac status.
11. Patients exhibiting any behavior(s) consistent with ethanol or substance abuse.
12. Cerebrovascular disease (multiple CVA or CVA within 6 months).
13. Patients with risk factors for intraoperative or postoperative bleeding.
14. Imaging shows abnormal finding in CT or/and MRI (e.g., brain tumor, brain vascular malformation, shunt, etc.).
15. Patient has physical subscale score ≥ 16.5 on the Dysphagia Handicap Index or has been diagnosed with dysphagia.
16. Patient with cognitive impairment.
17. Patient with clinically significant abnormal speech function as determined by a speech pathologist.

Where it's running

  • Turku University Hospital
    Turku, Finland
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (UKSH)
    Kiel, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
    Badalona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • HM CINAC- Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur
    Móstoles, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Clinica Universidad de Navarra
    Pamplona, Spain
    Recruiting
Show 7 more locations
  • Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital
    Changhua, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Central Japan International Medical Center
    Minokamo, Gifu, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Kashiwaba Neurology Hospital
    Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Medical Research Institute KITANO HOSPITAL, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai
    Kita-ku, Osaka, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ascires Hospital_ECG Salud
    Valencia, Spain
    Active not recruiting
  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, Taiwan
    Not yet recruiting
  • The Walton Center
    Liverpool, United Kingdom
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Günther Deuschl — Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (UKSH)
  • Study coordinator: Pascalle Reiters
  • Email: pascaller@insightec.com
  • Phone: +31 653726776

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.