Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Azvudine tablets to promote clinical cure in people with chronic hepatitis B.

Official title: A Small Prospective Clinical Study on Azvudine Tablets for Treating Chronic Hepatitis B.

Run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · NCT07307586 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether azvudine tablets can help achieve clinical cure in adults with chronic hepatitis B who are HBeAg-positive, have high viral load and elevated ALT, and have not received prior antiviral treatment.

More Chronic Hepatitis B trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Zhengzhou, Henan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedDecember 29, 2025
Trial IDNCT07307586 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are treatment‑naïve adults with chronic hepatitis B who are HBeAg-positive, have HBV DNA >20,000 copies/mL, HBsAg <1,500 IU/mL, and ALT more than twice the upper limit of normal.

Probably not a fit

Patients with cirrhosis, coinfection with other hepatotropic viruses or HIV, significant metabolic or autoimmune liver disease, or prior antiviral therapy are excluded and would not be expected to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective Phase 3 study at The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University enrolls a small sample of treatment‑naïve adults with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B and follows them with regular viral load, liver function, and immune cell monitoring. Interventions listed include azvudine, tenofovir alafenamide (TAF), and interferon alfa-2a, reflecting an antiviral-plus-immune-activation strategy. Investigators will track HBV DNA, HBsAg levels, ALT, and immune markers over time to see if the regimen produces sustained HBsAg loss or clinical cure. Key eligibility criteria include HBeAg and HBsAg positivity for ≥6 months, HBV DNA >20,000 copies/mL, HBsAg <1,500 IU/mL, ALT >2×ULN, and no prior antiviral therapy, with exclusions for coinfections, cirrhosis, and autoimmune or metabolic liver disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the regimen could help some patients achieve HBsAg loss (clinical cure), lower HBV DNA, and reduce liver inflammation.

How similar studies have gone: Nucleos(t)ide analogues and interferon have reliably suppressed HBV DNA and sometimes induced HBeAg seroconversion in prior studies, but sustained HBsAg loss is uncommon, so combining antiviral and immune activation remains partly novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* All subjects must meet the following criteria to be eligible for inclusion in the trial:

  1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for viral hepatitis as outlined in the Chinese Medical Association's Hepatology Branch Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B, with patients demonstrating sustained positivity for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) for at least six months;
  2. HBV DNA load \> 20,000 copies/mL and HBsAg \< 1,500 IU/mL;
  3. Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 2 times the upper limit of normal;
  4. No prior antiviral therapy prior to hospital admission.

Exclusion Criteria:

* All subjects meeting any of the following criteria shall be excluded from this study:

  1. Individuals co-infected with other hepatotropic viruses, such as hepatitis A, C, D, or E viruses, or HIV;
  2. Patients with concomitant liver metabolic disorders, cirrhosis, autoimmune-related diseases, or other chronic conditions;
  3. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those planning pregnancy within one year;
  4. Patients who have received or are currently undergoing antineoplastic therapy;
  5. History of alcohol or substance abuse;
  6. Patients currently taking therapeutic medications or health supplements;
  7. Patients who participated in other clinical trials within 30 days prior to enrolment;
  8. Patients with allergic constitutions or hypersensitivity to any drug or component used in this study;
  9. Patients with gastrointestinal disorders that may impair drug absorption.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
    Zhengzhou, Henan, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.