Clinical trial Recruiting at 22 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Atorvastatin for primary intracerebral hemorrhage

Official title: Statins for Treatment Of Primary IntraCerebral Hemorrhage (STOP ICH)

Run by The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University · NCT07088250 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will see if adding atorvastatin to usual care helps adults (18–80) who have a spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and are treated within 3–24 hours of symptom onset.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment264 (estimated)
SponsorThe Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Academic / other
Locations22 sites (Anqing, Anhui and 21 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 6, 2023
Main results expectedSeptember 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 28, 2025
Trial IDNCT07088250 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–80 with spontaneous supratentorial ICH confirmed by CT, baseline hematoma volume 5–35 mL, GCS ≥9, who can be enrolled within 3–24 hours and start atorvastatin within 48 hours are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with secondary causes of ICH (trauma, tumor, aneurysm, AVM, venous thrombosis, hemorrhagic transformation), anticoagulant-related ICH, immediate surgical needs, pre-stroke mRS >1, pregnancy, or active liver disease are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded end-point (PROBE) trial will randomize 264 adults with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage to best medical treatment (BMT) alone or BMT plus atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 21 days in a 1:1 ratio. Eligible patients present within 3–24 hours of symptom onset, have a baseline hematoma volume of 5–35 mL and GCS ≥9, and atorvastatin can be started within 48 hours. The primary efficacy endpoint is the proportion of patients with poor functional outcome at 90 days (modified Rankin Scale 4–6), with safety and adverse events monitored throughout follow-up. The trial uses blinded endpoint assessment to limit bias while delivering open-label therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding atorvastatin could lower the chance of severe disability or death at 90 days after intracerebral hemorrhage.

How similar studies have gone: Observational studies and small randomized trials on statin use after ICH have shown mixed results, and large randomized evidence demonstrating clear benefit is currently lacking.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with a diagnosis of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) confirmed by computed tomography (CT);
* Age 18-80 years;
* Hematoma located in the supratentorial region;
* Time from symptom onset or last known well to baseline CT ranging from 3 to 24 hours;
* Atorvastatin treatment can be initiated within 48 hours of symptom onset or last known well;
* Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score ≥9;
* Baseline hematoma volume of 5-35 mL;
* Signed informed consent obtained.

Exclusion Criteria:

* ICH secondary to trauma, tumor, aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation (AVM), vascular anomaly, hemorrhagic transformation of infarction, cerebral venous thrombosis, or anticoagulant-related ICH;
* Patients who have undergone or are scheduled for immediate surgical intervention;
* Pregnancy or lactation;
* Use of oral anticoagulants within 1 month prior to symptom onset;
* Pre-stroke mRS \>1;
* Known allergy to statins, active liver disease, liver dysfunction, or rhabdomyolysis;
* Known terminal illness with a pre-stroke life expectancy of less than three months, or patients with planned withdrawal of care.

Where it's running

  • Anqing First People's Hospital of Anhui Province
    Anqing, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Fuyang City Sixth People's Hospital
    Fuyang, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Fuyang, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Fuyang People's Hospital
    Fuyang, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Hefei Eighth People's Hospital
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Hefei First People's Hospital
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
Show 16 more locations
  • The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Huainan Xinhua Hospital
    Huainan, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Huainan First People's Hospital)
    Huainan, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Huoqiu First People's Hospital
    Lu'an, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Shucheng People's Hospital
    Lu'an, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Si County People's Hospital
    Suzhou, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
    Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Kaifeng Central Hospital
    Kaifeng, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • Xihua County People's Hospital
    Zhoukou, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    Xiangyang, Hubei, China
    Recruiting
  • The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou
    Chenzhou, Hunan, China
    Recruiting
  • Yancheng First People's Hospital
    Yancheng, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Chengdu Western Hospital
    Chengdu, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting
  • Panzhihua Central Hospital
    Panzhihua, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting
  • Dazhu County People's Hospital
    Dazhou, Sizhuan, China
    Recruiting
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chong Qing Medical University
    Chongqing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.