Atorvastatin for primary intracerebral hemorrhage
Official title: Statins for Treatment Of Primary IntraCerebral Hemorrhage (STOP ICH)
Run by The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University · NCT07088250 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will see if adding atorvastatin to usual care helps adults (18–80) who have a spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and are treated within 3–24 hours of symptom onset.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 264 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University Academic / other |
| Locations | 22 sites (Anqing, Anhui and 21 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 6, 2023 |
| Main results expected | September 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | July 28, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT07088250 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–80 with spontaneous supratentorial ICH confirmed by CT, baseline hematoma volume 5–35 mL, GCS ≥9, who can be enrolled within 3–24 hours and start atorvastatin within 48 hours are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with secondary causes of ICH (trauma, tumor, aneurysm, AVM, venous thrombosis, hemorrhagic transformation), anticoagulant-related ICH, immediate surgical needs, pre-stroke mRS >1, pregnancy, or active liver disease are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded end-point (PROBE) trial will randomize 264 adults with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage to best medical treatment (BMT) alone or BMT plus atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 21 days in a 1:1 ratio. Eligible patients present within 3–24 hours of symptom onset, have a baseline hematoma volume of 5–35 mL and GCS ≥9, and atorvastatin can be started within 48 hours. The primary efficacy endpoint is the proportion of patients with poor functional outcome at 90 days (modified Rankin Scale 4–6), with safety and adverse events monitored throughout follow-up. The trial uses blinded endpoint assessment to limit bias while delivering open-label therapy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, adding atorvastatin could lower the chance of severe disability or death at 90 days after intracerebral hemorrhage.
How similar studies have gone: Observational studies and small randomized trials on statin use after ICH have shown mixed results, and large randomized evidence demonstrating clear benefit is currently lacking.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with a diagnosis of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) confirmed by computed tomography (CT); * Age 18-80 years; * Hematoma located in the supratentorial region; * Time from symptom onset or last known well to baseline CT ranging from 3 to 24 hours; * Atorvastatin treatment can be initiated within 48 hours of symptom onset or last known well; * Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score ≥9; * Baseline hematoma volume of 5-35 mL; * Signed informed consent obtained. Exclusion Criteria: * ICH secondary to trauma, tumor, aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation (AVM), vascular anomaly, hemorrhagic transformation of infarction, cerebral venous thrombosis, or anticoagulant-related ICH; * Patients who have undergone or are scheduled for immediate surgical intervention; * Pregnancy or lactation; * Use of oral anticoagulants within 1 month prior to symptom onset; * Pre-stroke mRS \>1; * Known allergy to statins, active liver disease, liver dysfunction, or rhabdomyolysis; * Known terminal illness with a pre-stroke life expectancy of less than three months, or patients with planned withdrawal of care.
Where it's running
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Anqing First People's Hospital of Anhui Province
Anqing, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Fuyang City Sixth People's Hospital
Fuyang, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Fuyang, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Fuyang People's Hospital
Fuyang, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Hefei Eighth People's Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Hefei First People's Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting
Show 16 more locations
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The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Huainan Xinhua Hospital
Huainan, Anhui, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Huainan First People's Hospital)
Huainan, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Huoqiu First People's Hospital
Lu'an, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Shucheng People's Hospital
Lu'an, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Si County People's Hospital
Suzhou, Anhui, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
Harbin, Heilongjiang, China Recruiting -
Kaifeng Central Hospital
Kaifeng, Henan, China Recruiting -
Xihua County People's Hospital
Zhoukou, Henan, China Recruiting -
Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Xiangyang, Hubei, China Recruiting -
The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou
Chenzhou, Hunan, China Recruiting -
Yancheng First People's Hospital
Yancheng, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
Chengdu Western Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
Panzhihua Central Hospital
Panzhihua, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
Dazhu County People's Hospital
Dazhou, Sizhuan, China Recruiting -
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chong Qing Medical University
Chongqing, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Qi Li
- Email: qili_md@126.com
- Phone: +8618623511778
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.