Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Assessing the impact of leaflet thrombosis on aortic valve degeneration after TAVI

Official title: The Effect of Subclinical Leaflet Thrombosis and Prosthesis Type on Transcatheter Aortic Valve Degeneration

Run by St. Antonius Hospital · NCT05758662 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how leaflet thrombosis affects the long-term health of aortic valves in patients who have had a transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

More Aortic Valve Stenosis trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment180 (estimated)
SponsorSt. Antonius Hospital
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Copenhagen and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 16, 2023
Main results expectedOctober 1, 2026
Study endsOctober 1, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 19, 2026
Trial IDNCT05758662 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients who successfully underwent TAVI with Sapien or CoreValve Evolut prostheses approximately five years ago.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have undergone temporary or chronic oral anticoagulation after TAVI or have severe renal insufficiency may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicentre observational study aims to evaluate the differences in bioprosthetic micro-calcification activity as an early marker of transcatheter aortic valve degeneration. It will compare patients with and without subclinical leaflet thrombosis five years after undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). The study will utilize 18F-sodium fluoride PET-CT imaging to detect micro-calcification and assess the impact of different prosthesis types, specifically intra-annular versus supra-annular valves, on valve health. By understanding these factors, the study seeks to provide insights into the long-term outcomes of TAVI patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved monitoring and management strategies for patients undergoing TAVI, potentially reducing the risk of valve degeneration.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of using 18F-NaF PET to assess valve degeneration is novel, related studies have shown the importance of monitoring bioprosthetic valve health.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Successful TAVI with Sapien or CoreValve Evolut prosthesis about 5 years ago
* Able to undergo hybrid 18F-NaF PET-CT imaging and transthoracic echocardiography
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Temporary or chronic oral anticoagulation use after TAVI
* Known severe renal insufficiency
* Known severe paravalvular regurgitation
* History of valve-in-valve procedure
* History of aortic valve re-intervention (including percutaneous paravalvular leak closure)

Where it's running

  • Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • St. Antonius Hospital
    Nieuwegein, Utrecht, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Amsterdam UMC
    Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • University of Edinburgh
    Edinburgh, United Kingdom
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.