Assessing the impact of adrenal artery embolization on blood vessel function in patients with primary aldosteronism
Official title: The Effect of Selective Adrenal Artery Embolism on Vascular Endothelial Function in Patients With Primary Aldosteronism Based on Brachial Artery Flow-mediated Relaxation
Run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · NCT05561361 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a procedure called adrenal artery embolization can improve blood vessel function in people with primary aldosteronism compared to taking a medication called spironolactone.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Nanchang) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 1, 2022 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | December 15, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT05561361 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-75 with diagnosed primary aldosteronism and specific blood pressure criteria.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with secondary hypertension or contraindications to spironolactone will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study evaluates how superselective adrenal artery embolization affects vascular endothelial function in patients diagnosed with primary aldosteronism. Participants will undergo a two-week screening period to determine eligibility, after which they will be assigned to either the embolization group or the spironolactone therapy group based on their preferences and medical indications. The primary outcome will be measured through brachial artery flow-mediated relaxation, providing insights into the effectiveness of the intervention.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve vascular health and blood pressure management in patients with primary aldosteronism.
How similar studies have gone: While similar approaches have been explored, this specific intervention's impact on vascular function in primary aldosteronism is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * (1)Aged 18-75 years, males and females; * (2)Blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg on at least three non-same-day office visits without antihypertensive medication or 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure averaging \>130/80 mmHg throughout the day or averaging \>135/85 mmHg during the day; * (3)Primary aldosteronism was diagnosed in accordance with the 2016 international society of Endocrinology clinical guidelines after strict drug elution; * (4)Contraindications to spironolactone-free administration; * (5)No surgical intention or surgical contraindications, and willing to accept drug treatment or percutaneous superselective adrenal artery embolization; * (6)The anatomy of adrenal arteriography is suitable for selective adrenal artery embolization. Exclusion Criteria: * (1)Secondary hypertension of other causes; * (2)Pregnant women or those who have a fertility plan in the next year; * (3)Glomerular filtration rate EGFR \< 45 ml/min/1.73m\^2; * (4)History of severe contrast allergy; * (5)Hyperkalemia; * (6)Patients with other serious organic diseases or life expectancy \< 12 months can not tolerate the treatment of super selective adrenal artery embolizatio; * (7)The diameter of adrenal space occupying lesions was more than 2 cm; * (8)A history of myocardial infarction, syncope, cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction within 3 months before the informed consent; * (9)The results of this study will be affected during the period when patients are enrolled or will participate in other clinical studies.
Where it's running
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Yifei Dong, Doctorate
- Email: yf_dong66@126.com
- Phone: +8613576007061
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.