Assessing quality of life and muscle loss in patients with fluid buildup in the abdomen
Official title: Health-related Quality of Life Outcomes and Changes in Sarcopenia in Patients With Refractory Ascites
Run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · NCT05726747 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to see how fluid buildup in the abdomen affects the quality of life and muscle loss in patients over time.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 70 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 23, 2023 |
| Main results expected | April 2027 |
| Study ends | October 2027 |
| Registry record updated | June 15, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05726747 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with refractory ascites due to cirrhosis or malignancy requiring frequent paracentesis.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with a life expectancy of less than 3 months or those unable to participate in assessments will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to evaluate the quality of life in patients suffering from refractory ascites, a condition characterized by fluid accumulation in the abdomen. It will utilize newer quality of life survey instruments to gather data on both benign and malignant causes of ascites. Additionally, the study will assess sarcopenia, or muscle loss, in these patients by measuring muscle area through CT imaging at specific intervals. Data will be collected at baseline and then at 1, 2, 4, and 6 months to track changes over time.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide valuable insights into the quality of life and muscle health of patients with refractory ascites, potentially guiding future interventions.
How similar studies have gone: While there is limited data on the quality of life in this specific patient population, similar studies have shown the importance of prospective assessments in understanding patient outcomes.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age \>/=18 2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score \< 3 3. Refractory ascites due to cirrhosis or malignancy, requiring more than 1 therapeutic paracentesis in a 6 week period within 3 months of enrollment. 4. Capable of giving informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Life expectancy less than 3 months 2. Unable to participate in neuropsychological tests/questionnaires 3. Pregnant or nursing women. .
Where it's running
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University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Michael Soulen, MD — University of Pennsylvania
- Study coordinator: Michael C Soulen, MD
- Email: michael.soulen@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
- Phone: 2154218647
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Anti-PD-1 with chemotherapy and intraperitoneal nab-paclitaxel for untreated advanced gastric cancer with ascites
This study tests whether adding anti-PD-1 therapy to standard chemotherapy plus intraperitoneal nab-paclitaxel can help patients with untreated advanced gastric cancer and malignant ascites.
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Using Dapagliflozin to help manage ascites in cirrhosis
This study tests whether adding dapagliflozin to standard care helps people with cirrhosis and ascites reduce fluid buildup and improve outcomes.
-
Underdilated stent technique to reduce encephalopathy after TIPS
This trial tries to see if using an underdilated stent (smaller balloon dilation before placing a standard covered stent) during TIPS lowers the chance of hepatic encephalopathy for people with cirrhosis who need TIPS for variceal bleeding or refractory ascites.
-
Using albumin to help with fluid removal in patients with liver disease and swelling
This study is testing whether giving albumin to people with liver disease and swelling can help them get rid of extra fluid better than just using regular saline.
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Using immune checkpoint inhibitors and zoledronic acid to treat malignant ascites in gastric cancer
This study is testing a new treatment that combines immune checkpoint inhibitors with zoledronic acid to see if it helps people with gastric cancer who have fluid buildup in their abdomen.
-
Using TIPS Stent Graft to treat complications of cirrhosis and portal hypertension
This study is testing if a special stent can help people with liver cirrhosis and high blood pressure in the liver feel better and avoid serious complications over a year.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.