Assessing KB407 for treating cystic fibrosis
Official title: KB407-02 A Phase 1 Study of Inhaled KB407, a Replication-Defective, Non-Integrating Vector Expressing Human Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator, for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis
Run by Krystal Biotech, Inc. · NCT05504837 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new inhaled treatment called KB407 to see if it is safe and how well it works for adults with cystic fibrosis.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 20 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Krystal Biotech, Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 6 sites (Gainesville, Florida and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 30, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | March 2027 |
| Registry record updated | May 7, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05504837 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with a confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis and stable lung function.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have recently changed their chronic therapy or have severe lung impairment may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the safety and tolerability of ascending doses of nebulized KB407 in adults diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Participants will receive different doses of the treatment to determine the optimal dosage that is both safe and effective. The study aims to gather data on how well the medication is tolerated by patients and its potential impact on their condition. The trial is designed for adults aged 18 and older who meet specific health criteria related to cystic fibrosis.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could improve the management of cystic fibrosis symptoms and enhance the quality of life for patients.
How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel, similar studies targeting cystic fibrosis treatments have shown promise in improving patient outcomes.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. The subject must have read, understood, and signed an Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC) approved Informed Consent Form and must be able to and willing to follow study procedures and instructions 2. Subjects aged 18 years or older at the time of Informed Consent 3. A confirmed diagnosis of CF as defined by clinical signs and symptoms of CF and at least one of the following: * A historical sweat chloride value \>60 mmol/L * Two copies of a disease causing mutation in the CFTR gene 4. Clinically stable in the opinion of the Investigator 5. Percent predicted FEV1 ≥40% and ≤90% of the predicted normal for age, gender, and height at Screening 6. Resting oxygen saturation ≥92% on room air at Screening Exclusion Criteria: 1. Initiation of any new chronic therapy (eg, CFTR modulator, hypertonic saline, inhaled antibiotic) or any change in chronic therapy (excluding pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy) within 28 days prior to the first dose 2. Hospitalization, sinopulmonary infection, CF exacerbation, or other clinically significant infection or illness 14 days prior to the first dose that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may confound study results 3. Treatment for Mycobacterium abscessus within 3 months prior to the first dose or more than two pulmonary exacerbations with a history of Burkholderia cenocepacia infection within 6 months prior to the first dose 4. Participation in another clinical study or treatment with an investigational agent 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose 5. History of or listed for solid organ transplantation 6. Any condition (including a history or current evidence of substance abuse or dependence, uncontrolled asthma, or is considered to be immunocompromised) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would impact a subject's ability to complete all study-related procedures and/or poses an additional risk to the assessment of safety of KB407 7. An active oral herpes infection 30 days prior to the first dose 8. Women who are pregnant or nursing 9. Subject who is unwilling to comply with contraception requirements per protocol 10. Clinically significant abnormalities of hematology or chemistry testing at Screening that the Investigator believes may interfere with the assessment of safety and/or efficacy of the study treatment 11. Subject has a known hypersensitivity to inhaled glycerol 12. Subject is known to be noncompliant or is unlikely to comply with the requirements of the study protocol in the opinion of the Investigator 13. Bronchoscopy participants only: Unable to tolerate bronchoscopy procedure and airway sampling, in the opinion of the Investigator 14. Cohort 4 participants only: Subjects who are ineligible for, do not tolerate, or do not benefit from modulator therapy
Where it's running
-
University of Florida, Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
St. Lukes CF Center of Idaho
Boise, Idaho, United States Recruiting -
The Cystic Fibrosis Institute
Northfield, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
New York Medical College/ Boston Children's Health Physicians
Hawthorne, New York, United States Recruiting -
Northwell Health Physicians
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: David Sweet, MD, PhD
- Email: dsweet@krystalbio.com
- Phone: 412-586-5830
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Inhaled CFTR mRNA for cystic fibrosis in Chinese patients aged 12 and older
This trial tests inhaled BMD003, a CFTR mRNA therapy, to see if it's safe and shows early signs of benefit in Chinese people 12 years and up with cystic fibrosis.
-
VX-272 dose escalation in healthy adults
This will test single and multiple increasing doses of the experimental drug VX-272 in healthy adults to see how safe it is and how the body handles it.
-
Prevalence of smoking, passive smoke exposure, and vaping among adults with cystic fibrosis
This project will see how common smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke, and vaping are among adults with cystic fibrosis followed at the Strasbourg Adult CF Center.
-
Dose escalation of VX-581 to check safety and drug levels in healthy adults
The trial will test increasing doses of VX-581 in healthy adults to see if it is safe and to measure how the body absorbs and clears the drug.
-
PALMIRE cohort: phenotyping inflammatory lung diseases to enable personalized care
This project will collect clinical, imaging, and biological data from adults with asthma, COPD, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, or interstitial lung disease to try to identify disease subtypes and markers that could guide more personalized care.
-
Collecting sputum samples at home for cystic fibrosis patients
This study is testing if collecting sputum samples at home can help people with cystic fibrosis better identify lung infections compared to traditional methods done at the clinic.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.