Artificial-intelligence versus standard review to detect Crohn's disease on video capsule endoscopy

Comparison Between Artificial Intelligence Assisted Capsule Endoscopy and Standard Reading to Investigate Suspected Crohn Disease: the SCAI STUDY

Observational Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero · NCT07111715

This trial will test whether AI-assisted video capsule endoscopy can find small-bowel Crohn's disease and shorten reading time in adults with suspected Crohn's after a non-diagnostic ileocolonoscopy.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment180 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorFondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero Academic / other
Locations1 site (Brescia)
Trial IDNCT07111715 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This prospective multicenter real-life observational study compares OMOM SmartScan AI-assisted video capsule endoscopy (VCE) with standard human reading in adults with suspected Crohn's disease and negative or inconclusive ileocolonoscopy. Enrolled patients undergo VCE after confirming small-bowel patency when needed, and readers measure diagnostic yield, diagnostic accuracy, and reading time for AI-assisted versus standard reads. Patient-reported outcome measures and routine clinical, laboratory, and radiological data are collected to contextualize findings. The primary goal is to determine whether SmartScan maintains diagnostic performance while reducing the time needed to review VCE studies.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18–75 with clinical suspicion of Crohn's disease and a negative or inconclusive ileocolonoscopy who can safely swallow the capsule and have confirmed small-bowel patency are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with an existing Crohn's diagnosis, known intestinal obstruction or unconfirmed patency, recent positive stool infections, inability to swallow the capsule, or contraindications to the procedure are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, AI-assisted VCE could speed up image review and increase detection of small-bowel inflammatory lesions, enabling faster diagnosis and management for patients with suspected Crohn's disease.

How similar studies have performed: Multiple retrospective and single-center studies have shown AI can reduce VCE reading time and improve lesion detection, but this is one of the first prospective multicenter real-life evaluations of the OMOM SmartScan system.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age \>= 18 and \<= 75 years
* Clinical suspicion of Crohn's Disease (CD) with/without occlusive symptoms
* Ileocolonoscopy: negative examination, aspecific inflammatory findings
* Signed informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known diagnosis of CD
* Endoscopic diagnosis of active diverticular disease, colorectal cancer, ulcerative colitis, or infectious colitis, microscopic colitis
* Positive stool tests for pathogenic bacteria, Yersinia enterocolitica, parasites, C. difficile infection, fecal antigen for Giardia lamblia within 6 months before VCE
* Known intestinal obstruction or unconfirmed small bowel patency
* Any use of NSAIDs in the 4 weeks before ileocolonoscopy and before VCE
* Known gastrointestinal motility disorder
* Known or suspected delayed gastric emptying
* Swallowing disorders
* Allergy or other contraindications or intolerance to the medications/devices used in the study
* Endoscopic placement of the capsule
* Any condition that prevents adherence to the study
* Pregnancy
* Participation in another clinical trial involving experimental drugs or devices
* Concomitant life-threatening condition
* Chronic kidney disease (eGFR\<30mL/min/1.73 m2)
* Inability to sign the informed consent

Where this trial is running

Brescia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Crohn DiseaseArtificial IntelligenceVideo Capsule Endoscopy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.