APL2 in FSGS: a two-stage study to see if twice-weekly injections help adults and teens
Official title: A Sequential Phase 2/3, Single-Arm, Open-Label Study in Adults Followed by a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of APL2 in Adults and Adolescents With Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
Run by Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · NCT07213960 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests if twice-weekly subcutaneous APL2 can help people with FSGS, starting with a phase 2, single-arm portion and moving to a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled portion.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 270 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | rituximab, belimumab |
| Locations | 2 sites (Chicago, Illinois and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 2026 |
| Main results expected | October 2029 |
| Study ends | December 2029 |
| Registry record updated | September 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07213960 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with FSGS (and adolescents where approved) who have persistent proteinuria and stable treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not meet the eligibility criteria or who do not respond to APL2 may not receive benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a sequential phase 2/3 interventional study in adults and, where approved, adolescents with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). The phase 2 portion is open-label and single-arm to evaluate the safety and potential efficacy of APL2 in adults. After completing phase 2, participants will be randomized in phase 3 to receive APL2 or placebo in a double-blind, multicenter comparison. Eligible participants must have diagnosed FSGS, specific proteinuria and kidney function criteria, and stable concurrent treatment for at least 12 weeks prior to randomization. Exclusion criteria include prior exposure to APL2 and evidence of recent kidney improvement.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants could experience better control of proteinuria and kidney function with APL2.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies with similar approaches in kidney diseases have shown mixed results; this study aims to provide clearer evidence in FSGS.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age * Phase 2: adults aged ≥18 years * Phase 3: adults aged ≥18 years; if and where approved, adolescents (aged 12--17 years) at the time of signing the informed consent and assent form * Weight ≥30 kg and ≤100 kg at screening * FSGS diagnosis * Phase 2: primary, genetic, or undetermined FSGS diagnosed by kidney biopsy * Phase 3: primary, genetic, or undetermined FSGS diagnosed by kidney biopsy or by recognized podocyte genetic mutation * At least 1.5 g/day of proteinuria on a screening 24-hour urine collection and a uPCR of at least 1.5 g/g in at least 2 FMU samples collected during screening * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥25 mL/min/1.73 m2 * Stable regimen for FSGS treatment for at least 12 weeks prior to randomization, with no planned or anticipated adjustments or dose changes to the stable treatment regimen Exclusion Criteria: * Previous exposure to APL2 * Evidence of improving kidney disease in the 8 weeks prior to screening or during the screening period according to available data * FSGS secondary to another condition (eg, infectious, diabetic, drug-induced, obesity, prematurity, sickle-cell, vesicoureteral reflux, congenital anomalies of the kidney, and urinary tract) * Type 1 or uncontrolled (HbA1C ≥8%) type 2 diabetes mellitus * History of kidney transplant * Current or prior diagnosis of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection or positive serology or viral load during screening that is indicative of active infection with any of these viruses * Hypersensitivity to APL2 or to any of the excipients * Significant other kidney disease that would, in the opinion of the investigator, confound interpretation of study results * Use of rituximab, belimumab, or any approved or investigational anticomplement therapy within 5 half-lives of that product prior to the screening period
Where it's running
-
Investigator Site 1
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Investigator Site 2
New York, New York, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Apellis Clinical Trial Information Line
- Email: clinicaltrials@apellis.com
- Phone: 833-284-6361
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.