Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

AND017 for anemia in people on dialysis for chronic kidney disease

Official title: A Phase 3, Multi-center, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of AND017 to Treat Anemia in Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (DD-CKD) Patients With Anemia

Run by Kind Pharmaceuticals LLC · NCT07494409 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether AND017 capsules can increase hemoglobin and be safe in adults on dialysis for end-stage kidney disease who have anemia, compared with standard ESA treatment.

More Chronic Kidney Disease trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorKind Pharmaceuticals LLC
Industry-sponsored
Locations1 site (Shanghai)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 31, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 30, 2026
Study endsApril 30, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT07494409 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults on stable hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis for at least 16 weeks who have been on IV or SC ESA therapy for at least 6 weeks and have a screening hemoglobin of 9.0–12.0 g/dL with acceptable iron, folate, and B12 levels are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active inflammatory or autoimmune disease that affects erythropoiesis, concurrent retinal neovascular lesions requiring treatment, significant liver enzyme elevations, or hemoglobin outside the 9.0–12.0 g/dL range are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a phase 3, randomized, open-label, active-controlled trial comparing oral AND017 capsules to standard erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA) in dialysis-dependent CKD patients with anemia. Eligible participants must have been on stable hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis for at least 16 weeks and receiving IV or SC ESA for at least 6 weeks, with screening hemoglobin between 9.0 and 12.0 g/dL and adequate iron, folate, and B12 status. The study will monitor hemoglobin responses and safety outcomes, including adverse events and liver function, while following a predefined dosing and monitoring schedule. The sponsor is Kind Pharmaceuticals LLC and the listed study site is Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital in Shanghai.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, AND017 could provide an effective alternative to injectable ESAs for raising hemoglobin in dialysis patients with CKD-related anemia.

How similar studies have gone: Other oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors and similar agents have raised hemoglobin in CKD patients, including those on dialysis, so the approach has precedent though safety and regulatory findings have varied across programs.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

* Receiving stable hemodialysis (including combination methods such as hemodiafiltration or hemofiltration), peritoneal dialysis for ESKD for a minimum of 16 weeks prior to randomization and determined by the Investigator to be compliant with dialysis treatment prescription.
* Patient must have been on IV or SC of an approved ESA under the prescription for at least 6 weeks
* The mean of two hemoglobin values during screening must be 9.0-12.0 g/dL.
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)\<3× upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Transferrin saturation ≥20% or ferritin ≥100 ng/mL at screening test
* Serum folate and vitamin B12 ≥ lower limit of normal (LLN) at screening test

Key Exclusion Criteria:

* Concurrent retinal neovascular lesions requiring treatment
* Chronic inflammatory disease other than glomerulonephritis that could impact erythropoiesis or concurrent autoimmune disease with inflammatory symptoms
* History of gastric/intestinal resection considered to affect the absorption of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract or concurrent symptomatic gastroparesis despite being on treatment
* Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as patients with hypertension having more than one of three systolic blood pressure \>180 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure \>110 mmHg during the screening assessment
* Concurrent congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] Class III or higher)
* History of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), myocardial infarction, thromboembolic event (deep vein thrombosis, DVT), pulmonary embolism, or lung infarction within 24 weeks before the screening assessment
* Participants with a history of significant liver disease or active liver disease
* History of a seizure disorder or any occurrence of seizures in the past
* Serum albumin (ALB) \< 2.5 g/dL at screening test
* Prior ESA/hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor (HIF-PHI) treatment caused total bilirubin \>1.5xULN, or AST/ALT/ ALP\>3xULN, or serious liver disease (acute or active chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc.)
* Any prior functioning organ transplant or a scheduled organ transplantation, or anephric

Where it's running

  • Fudan Univeristy Zhongshan Hospital
    Shanghai, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.