Alnuctamab treatment for refractory SLE
Official title: Open-label, 4-Part Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of Alnuctamab (BMS-986349/CC-93269) in Participants With Moderate to Severe Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NCT07219563 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether the experimental T-cell engager alnuctamab is safe and helps adults 18–60 with moderate-to-severe SLE that has not responded to standard treatments.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 21 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | anifrolumab, belimumab, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, alnuctamab, Alnuctumab |
| Locations | 1 site (New York, New York) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 17, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | April 21, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07219563 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults 18–60 with confirmed SLE by ACR/EULAR criteria who have moderate-to-severe disease that is refractory to corticosteroids and at least two immunosuppressive therapies, including prior biologic therapy or cyclophosphamide.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with mild or well-controlled SLE, those outside the 18–60 age range, or those with contraindications to T-cell–engaging therapies are unlikely to benefit from this trial.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Alnuctamab is a bispecific T-cell engager that binds BCMA on plasma B cells and redirects cytotoxic T cells to remove autoantibody-producing cells. This Phase 1, single-site study at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai will enroll adults with moderate-to-severe SLE refractory to corticosteroids and multiple immunosuppressive therapies. The primary focus is on safety, tolerability, and identifying an appropriate dose, with secondary measures of disease activity and biomarker changes. Participants will receive alnuctamab and undergo frequent clinical and laboratory monitoring for adverse events and effects on autoantibodies and SLE activity.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce autoantibody-producing plasma cells and offer a new treatment option for people with severe, treatment-resistant SLE.
How similar studies have gone: This is the first clinical test of alnuctamab in SLE; BCMA-targeting approaches have shown promise in plasma-cell cancers like multiple myeloma but have limited prior testing in lupus.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-60 years. * Documented diagnosis of SLE fulfilling 2019 ACR/EULAR criteria. * Historical documentation of ANA (1:80 or greater) autoantibody on immunofluorescence as well as presence of at least 1 additional autoantibody of the type: anti-dsDNA, anti-histone, anti-chromatin, anti-Smith, anti-RNP, anti-Ro/SSA, anti-La/SSB, anti-cardiolipin (IgG), or anti-beta2-glycoprotein1 (IgG). * History of SLE that is refractory to corticosteroids and at least 2 immunosuppressive therapies with different mechanisms of action (methotrexate, thiopurines, mycophenolate mofetil, calcineurin inhibitors, biologic agents, cyclophosphamide), including at least one biologic therapy (e.g. anti-CD20 therapy, anifrolumab, belimumab) or cyclophosphamide. Of note, hydroxychloroquine is not considered an immunosuppressive therapy, and methotrexate/azathioprine counts as a single drug class). * Total SLEDAI-2K \>6 with clinical SLEDAI-2K \>4, or \>1 BILAG A organ domain score, or \>2 BILAG B, but without active central nervous system (CNS) disease within the past year; a maximum of two participants with only arthritis and/or rash can be included if truly disabling Key Exclusion Criteria: * Autoimmune disease other than SLE, except associated Sjogren's Disease if not primary contributor to symptoms; coexistent fibromyalgia will be allowed if not primary contributor to symptoms. * TTP-like SLE; catastrophic APS; LN WHO class V as primary qualifying criterion (unless overlap with Class III or IV), rapidly progressive LN, or eGFR \<40 mL/min; active CNS pathology attributable to neuropsychiatric SLE. * Active or suspected infection, including HIV. * O2 sat \<92% on room air; ANC \<1500u/L, Hgb \<8g/dL, Plt \<75,000/uL; ALT or AST \> 2X ULN (unless attributed to active myositis), Total Bilirubin \>1.5 X ULN (unless Gilbert's Disease), total B cell count \<12/microliter, hypogammaglobinemia \<500mg/dL.
Where it's running
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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Chrisanna Dobrowolski, MD — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai School
- Study coordinator: Chrisanna Dobrowolski, MD
- Email: latte@mssm.edu
- Phone: 212-241-1671
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.