Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

AI-assisted gastric POCUS: distinguishing full vs empty stomach

Official title: Development of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Enhance the Gastric Point-of-care Ultrasound. A Proof-of-concept Study.

Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT07580456 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are testing an AI tool to help anesthesiologists tell if the stomach is full or empty using bedside ultrasound in healthy adults.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 5, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 31, 2026
Trial IDNCT07580456 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years or older who are healthy and able to undergo abdominal ultrasound.

Probably not a fit

Participants with prior gastric surgery or allergies to study foods may not benefit and are excluded; some may not experience any direct clinical benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational cohort study aims to train and test an AI program that interprets gastric POCUS images to classify stomach contents as full or empty. Healthy volunteers will undergo stomach ultrasound at fasting, after solid food, and after water intake, with randomized solid foods and water volumes. The study follows CONSORT-AI guidelines and seeks to improve interpretation of gastric ultrasound by clinicians who perform the exam at the bedside. Enrollment is planned for 30 participants, with imaging data used to train and validate the AI model. Interventions are not testing treatments, but rather generating and analyzing imaging data to develop the AI tool.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the AI tool could help clinicians quickly and reliably identify stomach contents to inform anesthesia planning and reduce aspiration risk.

How similar studies have gone: AI has shown promise in improving interpretation of other ultrasound applications, but this is an early, relatively novel use for gastric POCUS.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

A. Inclusion Criteria at the level of the participants

* Participants must meet all the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for the study:

  * Aged ≥18 years
  * Any sex
  * Be healthy

B. Inclusion Criteria at the level of the input data • Transverse ultrasound images (10 sec clips) of the gastric antrum in the epigastric area that contain all these structures:

* The edge of the left lobe of the liver
* The gastric antrum
* The pancreas
* The aorta

Exclusion Criteria:

A. Exclusion Criteria at the level of the participants

* Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are ineligible for the study:

  * Previous gastro-esophageal surgery (e.g., gastric by-pass, sleeve gastrectomy, fundoplication, partial gastrectomy)
  * Allergy to any of the food that will be provided.

B. Exclusion Criteria at the level of the input data

• Ultrasound images (10 sec clips) where the gastric antrum cannot be positively identified.

Where it's running

  • Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.