Adjuvant chemotherapy for high-grade prostate cancer

Evaluation of Chemotherapy With Adjuvant Docetaxel After Radiotherapy for Localized High Malignant Prostate Cancer: A Prospective Muti-center Non-Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Peking University First Hospital · NCT06864533

This study is testing if adding chemotherapy to standard treatment after radiation can help men with high-grade prostate cancer live longer without their cancer coming back.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment315 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexMale
SponsorPeking University First Hospital Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations2 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06864533 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of adjuvant docetaxel chemotherapy following radical radiotherapy in patients with localized high-grade prostate cancer. Participants diagnosed with prostate cancer and a Gleason score of 9-10 will be divided into two groups: one receiving standard treatment and the other receiving standard treatment plus chemotherapy. The primary goal is to assess Failure-Free Survival (FFS), while secondary goals include Biochemical Relapse-Free Survival (BRFS), Metastasis-Free Survival (MFS), Overall Survival (OS), and monitoring adverse events. The study aims to enhance understanding of how adjuvant chemotherapy impacts the prognosis of high-risk prostate cancer patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adult males aged 18 and older with localized high-grade prostate cancer and a Gleason score of 9-10.

Not a fit: Patients with distant metastasis, significant cardiovascular disease, or a history of other malignancies may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve survival rates and quality of life for patients with high-risk prostate cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with adjuvant chemotherapy in similar high-risk cancer populations, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Histologically confirmed prostate cancer diagnosed by biopsy or surgery with a Gleason score of 9-10 (GG grade 5) or containing Gleason 5 components.
2. No evidence of distant metastasis confirmed by imaging.
3. Expected to receive standard radical treatment or postoperative radiotherapy.
4. Estimated survival time greater than 12 months.
5. Aged ≥ 18 years.
6. Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 80.
7. Adequate blood count: white blood cell ≥ 3.5 × 10\^9/L, neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L, platelets ≥ 100.0 × 10\^

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of malignant tumors (except those cured for more than 5 years).
2. Previous abdominal radiation therapy.
3. Weight loss \> 10% within the past 6 months.
4. Pre-existing or concomitant bleeding disorders.
5. Active infections.
6. Significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., controlled hypertension, unstable angina, NYHA class ≥ II congestive heart failure, unstable symptomatic arrhythmias, or ≥ II peripheral vascular disease) or any condition deemed intolerable to chemotherapy by the oncology department.

Where this trial is running

Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 1 other locations

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Prostate CancerRadiation TherapyChemotherapyGleason Score
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.