Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Adding tongue scraping to initial periodontal therapy to reduce bad breath

Official title: The Additional Effect of Including Tongue Scraping to the Oral Hygiene Instructions on Halitosis Parameters in Periodontitis Patients Undergoing Standard Initial Periodontal Therapy

Run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · NCT06091228 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This will see if adding daily tongue scraping to standard initial periodontal treatment reduces bad breath in adults with generalized periodontitis.

More Periodontitis trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment39 (estimated)
SponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Leuven)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2024
Main results expectedJune 1, 2026
Study endsDecember 1, 2026
Registry record updatedFebruary 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT06091228 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) in good general health with generalized periodontitis and intra-oral halitosis (organoleptic score ≥2 and elevated VSCs) who can give informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose bad breath originates from non-oral causes, those without elevated VSC measurements or organoleptic scores, or those with a history of head/neck radiotherapy are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with generalized periodontitis and intra-oral halitosis will receive standard initial periodontal therapy (supra- and subgingival biofilm reduction and calculus removal) and be instructed on oral hygiene with or without a tongue scraper. Halitosis will be measured by organoleptic scoring and volatile sulfur compound measurements using a Halimeter and Oral Chroma. The study compares halitosis parameters before and after treatment to determine any additional benefit from tongue scraping. Participants are recruited and treated at UZ Leuven, Campus Sint-Rafael.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding tongue scraping could provide an easy, low-cost way to reduce bad breath and improve oral hygiene for patients with periodontitis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous small trials have shown tongue cleaning can reduce oral malodor in the short term, but its added benefit specifically alongside initial periodontal therapy is not well established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any screening procedures
* Males or females American Society of Anesthesiologist classification I of II,
* 18 years of age or older,
* In good general health as documented by self-assessment
* Suffer from generalised periodontitis (according to 2018 classification)
* Suffer from halitosis with suspected intra-oral cause: organoleptic score (OLS) of 2 or higher by an experienced oral malodour judge
* At least one volatile sulphur compounds(VSCs) measurement above the following thresholds:

  1. Portable sulphur detector (Halimeter) \> 107 ppb
  2. Oral Chroma™: hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) \> 112ppb
  3. Oral Chroma™: methyl mercaptan (CH3SH) \>28ppb

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participant has a history of chemotherapy or radiotherapy in head and neck area
* Any disorder, which in the Investigator's opinion might jeopardise the participant's safety or compliance with the protocol
* Any prior or concomitant treatment(s) that might jeopardise the participant's safety or that would compromise the integrity of the Trial
* Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or has the intention of becoming pregnant in the following 6 months
* Participation in another interventional Trial with an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device
* Recent intake of antibiotics (3 months prior to the first consultation)
* Antibiotics indicated as part of the periodontal treatment
* Use of antibiotics during the course of the study
* Suffer from halitosis with suspected extra-oral cause
* Suffer from a systemic disease that could cause extra-oral halitosis (e.g. diabetes mellitus, liver or kidney failure, trimethylaminuria)
* Participant has a history of rheumatic fever, neurological deficiencies, or use of medication which may affect periodontal tissue, (phenytoin, cyclosporin, nifedipine, chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
* Presence of active caries lesions
* Unwillingness to return for the follow-up examination
* Wear partial prosthetic dentures removables
* Participant has less than 20 teeth

Where it's running

  • UZLeuven, Campus SintRafael
    Leuven, Belgium
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.