Clinical trial Recruiting at 33 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Adding empasiprubart to efgartigimod for AChR-antibody positive generalized myasthenia gravis

Official title: An ISA to Master Protocol ARGX-999-2-MG-2000 for an Exploratory, Phase 2a, Proof-of-Concept Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Empasiprubart IV as Add-On Therapy to Efgartigimod IV in Participants With AChR-Ab Seropositive Generalized Myasthenia Gravis With a Partial Clinical Response to Efgartigimod

Run by argenx · NCT07284420 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether adding empasiprubart to efgartigimod infusions helps people with AChR-antibody positive generalized myasthenia gravis who have only had a partial response to efgartigimod.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment70 (estimated)
Sponsorargenx
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionseculizumab, ravulizumab
Locations33 sites (Carlsbad, California and 32 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 19, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 7, 2028
Study endsMarch 7, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT07284420 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with AChR-Ab seropositive generalized myasthenia gravis (MGFA class II–IV) who have shown a partial clinical response to efgartigimod and who are vaccinated or willing to be vaccinated against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Probably not a fit

People with systemic lupus erythematosus, known complement deficiencies, recent use of complement inhibitors (within protocol-specified windows), or those proven refractory to efgartigimod are unlikely to receive benefit from this add-on approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2 add-on study enrolls AChR-Ab seropositive participants with generalized myasthenia gravis who complete a run-in period of efgartigimod IV (part A). Eligible participants then enter an add-on period (part B) receiving both efgartigimod IV and empasiprubart IV, while those not eligible proceed to a safety follow-up (part C) receiving efgartigimod alone. The trial is conducted under the ADAPT Forward platform protocol and includes screening, treatment, and follow-up visits over roughly 54 weeks per participant. All participants must meet vaccination requirements for encapsulated bacteria or be willing to be vaccinated before dosing.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding empasiprubart could improve symptom control for people who only partially respond to efgartigimod and potentially reduce the need for other immunosuppressive treatments.

How similar studies have gone: Efgartigimod has demonstrated clinical benefit in gMG in prior studies, while empasiprubart as an add-on therapy represents a newer approach with limited published data to date.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Is seropositive for anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies (AChR-Ab)
* Has confirmed diagnosis of gMG and is Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) Class II, III, IVa, or IVb
* Has documented immunization against encapsulated bacterial pathogens (Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae) within 5 years of ISA screening or is willing to receive immunization at least 14 days before the first study drug administration

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinical diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
* Any known complement deficiency
* Current administration of a complement inhibitor or received zilucoplan or eculizumab \<2 months or ravulizumab \<6 months before the first study drug administration
* Patients proven to be refractory to efgartigimod (ie, not achieving a clinically meaningful improvement in total Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) score defined as an improvement of ≥2 points)

Where it's running

  • Profound Research LLC - Carlsbad
    Carlsbad, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Visionary Investigators Network
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of South Florida
    Tampa, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Henry Ford Health Systems
    Detroit, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting
  • Profound Research LLC at Las Vegas Neurology Center
    Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
    Recruiting
Show 27 more locations
  • Dent Neurologic Institute - Amherst
    Amherst, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of North Caroline at Chapel Hill-170 Manning Dr
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Duke Early Phase Clinical Research Unit - PPDS
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center - Goodman St
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ohio State Martha Morehouse Outpatient Care
    Columbus, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Erlanger Health System
    Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
    Recruiting
  • National Neuromuscular Research Institute
    Austin, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Texas- San Antonio - Health Science Center - PPDS
    San Antonio, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • UZ Leuven - PPDS
    Leuven, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
    Göttingen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
    Würzburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Eginitio Hospital
    Athens, Greece
    Recruiting
  • AHEPA University General Hospital of Thessaloniki
    Thessaloniki, Greece
    Recruiting
  • ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII - Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII
    Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • AORN Antonio Cardarelli
    Naples, Italy
    Recruiting
  • University of Tsukuba Hospital
    Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
    Recruiting
  • St. Marianna University Hospital
    Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, Japan
    Recruiting
  • National Hospital Organization Sendai Medical Center
    Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
    Recruiting
  • General Hanamaki Hospital - Kajomachi
    Hanamaki, Japan
    Recruiting
  • IUHW Narita Hospital
    Narita, Japan
    Recruiting
  • MICS Centrum Medyczne Bydgoszcz
    Bydgoszcz, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Centrum Medyczne Neurologia Slaska
    Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny
    Warsaw, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga - Hospital General
    Málaga, Malaga, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.