Adaptive radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer
Official title: Online Adaptive Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Localized Prostate Cancer in Patients With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and/or Prostate Hyperplasia (X-SMILE)
Run by University of Zurich · NCT06834152 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new type of radiation therapy for men with localized prostate cancer who have urinary problems to see if it can safely treat their cancer without causing too many side effects.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Men only |
| Enrollment | 75 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Zurich Academic / other |
| Locations | 3 sites (Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg and 2 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | September 1, 2026 |
| Study ends | June 30, 2031 |
| Registry record updated | July 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06834152 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include men with histologically confirmed localized prostate cancer, intermediate to very high-risk disease, and significant lower urinary tract symptoms or enlarged prostate.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with low-risk localized prostate cancer or those without significant urinary symptoms or prostate enlargement may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This international multicenter study evaluates the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of online adaptive stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for patients with newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer who also experience lower urinary tract symptoms or prostatic hyperplasia. The treatment involves delivering SBRT in five weekly fractions, guided by either CT or MRI imaging. The primary goal is to assess the rate of urogenital toxicity within three months post-treatment, aiming to demonstrate that this rate remains below a clinically acceptable threshold. The study targets patients with intermediate to very high-risk localized prostate cancer, focusing on those with specific symptom scores and prostate volume criteria.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a safer and more effective treatment option for patients with localized prostate cancer who also have urinary symptoms.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with adaptive SBRT approaches, indicating potential for success in this novel application.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * histologically confirmed localized prostate cancer * planned treatment is SBRT according to standard of care and consists of definitive CT or MRI online adaptive SBRT of the prostate according to the PACE trial which includes a total dose to clinical target volume 1 (CTV1, i.e. prostate and proximal 1 cm of the seminal vesicle) of 40.0 Gy in 5 weekly fractions (single dose of 8.0 Gy) and total dose to planning target volume 1 (PTV1) of 37.5 Gy in 5 weekly fractions (single dose of 7.5 Gy) with a compromise for bowel sparing allowed. For patients with unfavorable intermediate to very high-risk disease (according to NCCN guidelines) a total dose to the planning target volume 2 (PTV2, i.e. proximal 1-2 cm of the seminal vesicle) of 32.5 Gy in 5 weekly fractions (single dose of 6.5 Gy) will be delivered. * intermediate to (very) high risk localized prostate cancer (≤ cT3a and Gleason score ≤ 9 and/or PSA ≤ 20 ng/ml) * prostate volume \> 60 cc and/or IPSS \> 12; Exclusion Criteria: * Very high risk localized prostate cancer with indication for ADT and ARPI (i.e. Gleason ≥ 8 and cT3a) * Involvement of seminal vesicles (cT3b) * Contraindications against definitive CT or MRI-adaptive radiotherapy of the prostate, e.g. inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); previous radiotherapy in the pelvis, previous local radiotherapy of the prostate, contraindication for MRI or CT; * Patients with severe genitourinary symptoms (e.g. recent urinary retention ≥ grade 3 according CTCAE v.5.0); * Lymph node metastases or distant metastases (i.e. no localised prostate cancer); * Participation in a clinical trial which might influence the results of this project.
Where it's running
-
University Hospital Zurich, Department of Radio-Oncology
Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland Recruiting -
Klinik für Radioonkologie und Strahlentherapie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany Not yet recruiting -
Klinik und Poliklinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, Universitätsklinikum LMU
Munich, Bavaria, Germany Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Tiuri E. Kroese, MD, PhD — University of Zurich
- Study coordinator: Radiation Oncology Study Office
- Email: RAO_akademischesoffice@usz.ch
- Phone: +41442554108
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Adaptive intraoperative biopsy system for prostate cancer using imaging and metabolic feedback
Aiming to test a smart biopsy approach that combines preoperative imaging with real-time metabolic signals to guide where to take prostate biopsy cores for better precision in men suspected of prostate cancer.
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Exercise after pelvic radiation to see if it lowers colorectal cancer risk
This study tests whether regular walking therapy after pelvic radiation for prostate cancer can influence markers of colorectal cancer in colon tissue and blood.
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MRT-2359 plus apalutamide in advanced prostate cancer
This Phase 2 trial tests whether taking MRT-2359 with apalutamide can lower PSA in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer.
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PSMA-targeted therapy with hormone suppression for low-volume metastatic prostate cancer
This phase II trial tests leuprolide acetate alone versus with 177Lu-PSMA-617 (with or without abiraterone acetate and prednisone) in men with hormone-sensitive, low-volume metastatic prostate cancer.
-
MRI-based microboost SBRT with de-escalated whole-gland radiation for localized prostate cancer
This study tests whether giving a focused 45 Gy microboost to MRI-defined lesions with smaller whole-gland doses (30 or 35 Gy) is safe and effective for men with low- to intermediate-risk localized prostate cancer.
-
Predicting prostate cancer response to neoadjuvant darolutamide with a gene biomarker
This study tests whether a gene-based PCAI ImmunoScore can predict which high-risk localized or locally advanced prostate cancer patients will have minimal residual disease after 90–120 days of darolutamide before surgery.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.