Adaptive biomarker-driven therapies for metastatic breast cancer
Official title: TBCRC Evolutionary Clinical Trial for Novel Biomarker-Driven Therapies (EVOLVE-BDT)
Run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center · NCT07340541 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether matching targeted drug combinations to tumor biomarkers helps people with ER+/HER2- or triple-negative metastatic breast cancer who are starting second-line treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 700 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 6 sites (New Haven, Connecticut and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 16, 2026 |
| Main results expected | June 2, 2031 |
| Study ends | June 2, 2031 |
| Registry record updated | September 18, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07340541 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with ER+/HER2- or triple-negative metastatic breast cancer who have progressed on first-line therapy, have ECOG 0–2, and can provide required archival tissue and prospective tumor and blood samples prior to second-line therapy are the intended participants.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with HER2-positive disease, those who have already started second-line therapy, or those unable to undergo the required biopsies or follow-up visits are not eligible and are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This multi-arm, biomarker-stratified platform enrolls patients with ER+/HER2- or triple-negative metastatic breast cancer who have progressed on first-line therapy and are about to start second-line treatment. The design uses both archival tumor tissue and prospective tumor and blood sampling, with liquid biopsies collected before treatment and at each re-staging visit. Patients are assigned to biomarker-directed treatment arms (including combinations with SERDs, CDK4/6 inhibitors, mTOR inhibitors, capecitabine, or antiandrogens) and may be reassigned to other eligible subtrials upon progression. The primary endpoint for each arm is progression-free survival, and the adaptive framework is intended to accelerate learning and the evaluation of multiple targeted approaches simultaneously.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide more personalized second-line treatment options and potentially extend the time patients live without disease progression.
How similar studies have gone: Other biomarker-driven platform and umbrella trials (for example NCI-MATCH and various precision-oncology platforms) have demonstrated that matched therapies can benefit some patients, but results have been mixed and the adaptive multi-arm approach remains an evolving strategy.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent obtained to participate in the study and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. * Subject is willing and able to comply with study procedures based on the judgement of the investigator. * Age ≥ 18 years of age at the time of consent * ECOG Performance Status of 0-2 (see APPENDIX A: ECOG Performance Status Scale). * Patients must fulfill all eligibility criteria outlined in the LCCC2521 Parent Protocol and consented to LCCC2521 Parent Protocol Exclusion Criteria: * Inaccessible metastatic lesion to research biopsy * Subject has already initiated 2nd line therapy * Concurrent disease or condition that in the opinion of the treating oncologist renders the patient inappropriate for study participation
Where it's running
-
Yale Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Not yet recruiting -
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Lisa A Carey, MD — UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Study coordinator: Emily L Schworer
- Email: emily_lane@med.unc.edu
- Phone: 919-984-0000
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Capecitabine with or without elacestrant for ER-positive advanced breast cancer
This trial will try adding elacestrant to capecitabine to see if it helps people with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer that stopped responding to CDK4/6 inhibitors.
-
Serial multisite image-guided biopsies to track breast cancer evolution
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Combining pembrolizumab with cryoablation for metastatic breast cancer
This study is testing if combining a drug called pembrolizumab with a freezing treatment can help people with advanced triple negative breast cancer feel better compared to just using the drug alone.
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Platform program for evaluating treatments in metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer
This study is testing different new treatments for people with advanced HER2-positive breast cancer to see which ones work best before moving them to larger trials.
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Understanding how tumor shrinkage predicts cancer response in early breast cancer patients
This study tests if measuring how much breast tumors shrink during chemotherapy can help predict how well the treatment will work for women with early-stage breast cancer.
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Combining radiation therapy with pembrolizumab and olaparib for certain breast cancers
This study tests if adding pembrolizumab, with or without olaparib, to standard radiation therapy can help women with advanced breast cancer feel better compared to just radiation therapy alone.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.