Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 55 to 85

Accelerated deep TMS to boost memory and thinking in older adults with mild memory problems

Official title: Effect of Accelerated Neuromodulation of Anterior Cingulate Cortex to Enhance Cognition in Older Adults With Mild Memory Problems

Run by Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest · NCT07212504 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We will test whether a short, intensive course of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation to the anterior cingulate plus online cognitive training can improve memory and thinking in people aged 55–85 with mild cognitive impairment or subjective memory decline.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages55 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorRotman Research Institute at Baycrest
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 15, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 15, 2027
Study endsMarch 15, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 28, 2025
Trial IDNCT07212504 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults 55–85 with MCI or subjective cognitive decline, MMSE ≥24, stable medications, able to follow the intensive schedule, and without contraindications to TMS.

Probably not a fit

People with more advanced dementia, active neurological conditions, implanted brain stimulators or incompatible metal in the head, or those unable to attend intensive in-person sessions are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-site, double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled trial will enroll 30 adults aged 55–85 with MCI or subjective cognitive decline. Participants will receive accelerated intermittent theta-burst deep TMS using the H7 coil targeting the anterior cingulate, with multiple sessions per day over 2–5 consecutive days, or a sham equivalent. Both groups will then complete six weeks of online cognitive remediation, with outcomes focused on safety, tolerability, and preliminary cognitive change. The primary aim is to establish feasibility of the accelerated a-iTBS schedule combined with cognitive training and to gather early evidence of treatment effect.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a brief, well-tolerated add-on that improves memory and other cognitive abilities in older adults with early memory problems.

How similar studies have gone: Prior TMS and iTBS studies in older adults have shown mixed but sometimes promising cognitive effects, while accelerated deep TMS targeting the anterior cingulate combined with cognitive training is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 55 - 85 years of age (on the day of randomization)
* are male or post-menopausal female
* have a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) based on Montreal Cognitive Assessment score \< 26 or where available, results from clinical neuropsychological assessment, OR subjective memory concerns and first degree relative, living or deceased, with a probable or confirmed diagnosis of AD
* score 24 or higher on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
* are willing to provide informed consent
* are able to follow the treatment schedule
* are stable on medications for 2 months and are not expected to change medication during the entire study period (if they are taking medications)
* have a satisfactory safety screening questionnaire for TMS

Exclusion Criteria:

* have a metal plate in their head(such as an ear implant, implanted brain stimulators, aneurysm clips). Dental devices and implants that are non-magnetic are safe.
* have known increased pressure or a history of increased pressure in their brain, which may increase their risk for having seizures
* have a cardiac pacemaker
* have an implanted medication pump
* have a central venous line
* have a history of any psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, eating disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, or dementia
* have a history of substance abuse in the last 6 months
* have a history of stroke or other brain lesions
* have a personal history of epilepsy
* have a family history of epilepsy
* are a pregnant or breast-feeding woman
* have a history of abnormal MRI of the brain
* have untreated hypo- or hyper-thyroidism
* have unstable medical condition(s)
* have any other known contraindications to TMS
* are on unstable doses of any psychotropic medication such as antidepressants, antipsychotic, mood stabilizers or memory enhancing medications
* regularly use benzodiazepines or other hypnotics within 2 weeks of randomization

Where it's running

  • Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.