A device for stroke rehabilitation using brain and muscle stimulation
Official title: A Closed Loop Neural Activity Triggered Stroke Rehabilitation Device
Run by University of Wisconsin, Madison · NCT02098265 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new device that uses brain and muscle stimulation to see if it can help stroke patients recover better than traditional rehab methods.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 288 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Wisconsin, Madison Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Madison, Wisconsin) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 2010 |
| Main results expected | June 2027 |
| Study ends | June 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT02098265 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adult stroke patients with persistent upper extremity deficits.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with no upper extremity impairments or those with certain neurological or psychiatric conditions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a closed-loop rehabilitation device that combines functional muscle stimulation of the arm and non-invasive neurostimulation through the tongue, guided by EEG output, to enhance recovery in stroke patients. The study will involve adult stroke patients with upper extremity motor impairments, as well as healthy controls and individuals with stroke risk factors. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the innovative stimulation therapy or traditional rehabilitation methods, with outcomes measured through behavioral assessments and brain imaging techniques like fMRI.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve recovery outcomes for stroke patients with upper extremity impairments.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with similar non-invasive stimulation techniques, suggesting potential for success in this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria (Experimental Group): * Stroke patients with persistent upper extremity (UE) deficits Inclusion Criteria (Control Group 1) * Stroke patients without UE impairments * Participants with risk factors for stroke * healthy controls * No known neurologic, psychiatric or developmental disability Inclusion Criteria (Control Group 2) * Stroke patients with persistent upper extremity (UE) deficits * Moderate upper extremity (dominant right hand affected) impairment (score of 1 or 2 on the motor sub-component of the NIH stroke scale (NIHSS) and ARAT score 20-45) * No upper extremity injury or conditions that limited use prior to the stroke * Pre-stroke independence with a Modified Rankin Score of 0 or 1, for the standard FES only intervention. Exclusion Criteria (for all participants): * Allergic to electrode gel, surgical tape and metals * Participants under treatment for infectious diseases or having apparent oral lesions or inflammation will be excluded from the study * Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant during the course of the study will be excluded * Participants with contraindications for MRI will be offered the opportunity to participate in the interventions study only (e.g. EEG-BCI-FES and behavioral testing) Exclusion Criteria (for healthy controls) * Contraindications for MRI * Allergic to electrode gel, surgical tape, and metals.
Where it's running
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University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Vivek Prabhakaran, MD, PhD — University of Wisconsin, Madison
- Study coordinator: Radiology Studies
- Email: Radstudy@uwhealth.org
- Phone: 608-282-8349
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Deep phenotyping to explore recovery in young adults after stroke
This project will test whether a detailed health and sample-collection approach (deep phenotyping) is practical and acceptable for people aged 18–55 who have had a stroke.
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Stem cell therapy for chronic stroke recovery
This study is testing whether using a patient's own stem cells can help people with long-term stroke recovery feel better and improve their daily functioning.
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AI-based tools to help diagnose, treat and predict stroke outcomes across multiple hospitals
This study tests AI-powered tools on real-world stroke patients to see if they can improve pre-hospital triage, diagnosis, and outcome prediction while data stay securely within each hospital.
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Web-based therapy using action observation and mirror therapy for arm weakness after stroke
This trial tests whether a mobile telerehabilitation app delivering action observation therapy (AOT) alone or combined AOT with mirror therapy (AOT-MT) can improve upper limb function in people with subacute stroke.
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Remote Ischaemic Conditioning for Fatigue After Stroke 2
Aat least 12 weeks after stroke, adults with post-stroke fatigue will try a simple hand-arm cuff treatment at home to see if it helps reduce fatigue.
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Dual-task balance training plus computer-based cognitive training after stroke
In adults who recently had a stroke, the study tests whether adding computerized cognitive exercises to balance training improves balance and other recovery outcomes.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.