A clinical risk model to identify people at higher risk for esophageal, stomach, or colorectal cancer

Establishment and Validation of a Clinical Predictive Model for Gastrointestinal Cancer Screening Based on Patient-related Risk Factors: a Prospective, Multicenter Cross-sectional Study

Observational Air Force Military Medical University, China · NCT06118437

This project will try to use common patient factors like age, family history, smoking and alcohol to see if they can identify people at higher risk for esophageal, stomach, or colorectal cancer who may need endoscopic screening.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment1550 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorAir Force Military Medical University, China Academic / other
Locations1 site (Xi'an, Shaanxi)
Trial IDNCT06118437 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study will collect patient-related risk factor data alongside results from both gastroscopy and colonoscopy to build a predictive model for gastrointestinal malignancies. Researchers will combine demographic, medical history, and lifestyle variables to develop and internally validate a classifier that flags higher-risk individuals for esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancers. The model will be trained on labeled endoscopic findings and then tested for discrimination and calibration. The goal is a practical, patient-centered tool to guide screening decisions across the digestive tract.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18–80 who are undergoing both gastroscopy and colonoscopy, can provide informed consent, and have no prior diagnosis of esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancer are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People with a history of esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancer, recent gastrointestinal surgery, contraindications to endoscopy, pregnancy or lactation, or missing key information are unlikely to benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the model could help clinicians target endoscopic screening to people at higher risk and increase early cancer detection, which improves outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work has produced risk scores for individual sites (for example, colorectal or gastric cancer) with moderate success, but comprehensive models covering multiple digestive tract cancers are less established.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Individuals aged 18-80;
* Undergoing both gastroscopy and colonoscopy simultaneously.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancer;
* Suspicions of gastrointestinal obstruction or perforation;
* History of gastrointestinal tract surgery;
* Not suitable for endoscopic examination due to serious diseases or unstable hemodynamics;
* Unavailable relevant information;
* Pregnancy or lactation period;
* Unavailable informed consent form.

Where this trial is running

Xi'an, Shaanxi

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Malignant Tumor of Digestive TractRisk Factors
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.