KarXT plus KarX-EC for thinking and memory problems in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT + KarX-EC for the Treatment of Cognitive Impairment Associated With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease (MINDSET 1)
Run by Bristol-Myers Squibb · NCT06976216 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether the combination of KarXT and KarX-EC can help thinking and memory in people with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 60 Years to 85 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 586 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Bristol-Myers Squibb Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 119 sites (Long Beach, California and 118 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 14, 2025 |
| Main results expected | September 11, 2028 |
| Study ends | February 23, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06976216 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal participants are adults with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease confirmed by the 2024 NIA‑AA criteria, an MMSE score between 12 and 22, and a caregiver willing to attend study visits.
✕Probably not a fit
People with more severe dementia, non‑Alzheimer's causes of cognitive impairment, an MMSE outside the 12–22 range, or who cannot provide a reliable caregiver may not benefit from or be eligible for this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 3 interventional trial compares the safety and efficacy of KarXT plus KarX-EC against placebo in people with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease. Participants must have AD confirmed using the 2024 revised NIA‑AA criteria, an MMSE score of 12–22, and a caregiver who can attend visits and report on function. Enrolled participants will receive either the active combination or placebo and will be monitored at study sites for cognitive outcomes and adverse events. The protocol allows participants who are taking standard symptomatic treatments such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors or memantine.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the combination could improve cognition and daily functioning for people with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease.
How similar studies have gone: KarXT combinations have shown activity in other neuropsychiatric conditions, but using KarXT plus KarX‑EC specifically for Alzheimer's cognitive impairment is a newer approach undergoing late‑stage testing.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria * Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), specifically at the mild (stage 4) or moderate (stage 5) dementia stages, as defined by the National Institute on Aging and Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) core clinical criteria. The diagnosis of AD pathology must be confirmed through the 2024 revised NIA-AA Workgroup criteria using a stepwise diagnostic approach. * Participants must have an Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ranging from 12 through 22, inclusive, at the time of screening. * Participants must have a designated caregiver who maintains adequate contact (around 10 hours per week or more) and is willing to attend all study visits. The caregiver must also be responsible for reporting on the participant's condition, overseeing medication compliance, and consenting to their involvement in both their own and the participant's study-related activities. * Participants on acetyl choline esterase inhibitors (AChEIs) and/or memantine, must have been on a stable dosage for at least 12 weeks prior to screening, and agree to maintain this stable dose for the study duration. Exclusion Criteria * Participants must not present with any significant or severe medical conditions that could compromise their safety, the ability to comply with or complete the study, or the integrity of the study results. This includes any grade of hepatic impairment, urinary retention, active biliary disease, moderate-severe renal impairment (eGFR of \<50 mL/min), and unstable hypertension or tachycardia. * Participants must not have any primary psychiatric diagnoses such as major depression, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder, and those with severe psychiatric symptoms that could complicate the interpretation of treatment effects, impair cognitive assessment, or impact study completion. * Participants must not have a history of schizophrenia or other chronic psychosis, as well as those who have previously been exposed to KarXT or are currently undergoing treatment with disease-modifying anti-amyloid therapies for AD within the past 6 months prior to screening. * Participants must not have significant pathological findings on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at screening that reflect significant pathology other than AD or could affect safety or interfere with study procedures. * Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.
Where it's running
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Healthy Brain Clinic
Long Beach, California, United States Recruiting -
Anderson Clinical Research
Redlands, California, United States Recruiting -
Mountain Neurological Research Center
Basalt, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
JEM Research Institute
Atlantis, Florida, United States Recruiting -
VIN-Julie Schwartzbard
Aventura, Florida, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Merritt Island Medical Research, LLC
Merritt Island, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Renstar Medical Research
Ocala, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Alzheimer's Research and Treatment Center
Stuart, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Charter Research - Lady Lake
The Villages, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Center for Advanced Research & Education
Gainesville, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Re:Cognition Health - Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Ascension Alexian Brothers
Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Boston Center for Memory
Newton, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
HealthPartners Neuroscience Center
Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Advanced Memory Research Institute of New Jersey
Toms River, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
SUNY Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, United States Recruiting -
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
NDx Clinical Research Inc.
Dayton, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Summit Headlands
Portland, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
Rhode Island Mood & Memory Research Institute
East Providence, Rhode Island, United States Recruiting -
Neurology Clinic, P.C.
Cordova, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Gadolin Research
Beaumont, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Fundación para el Estudio y Tratamiento de Enfermedades Mentales (FETEM)
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires F.D., Argentina Recruiting -
Fundación Lennox - Instituto Modelo de Neurología
Córdoba, Argentina Recruiting -
Sanatorio Morra S.A.
Córdoba, Argentina Recruiting -
Instituto Kremer
Córdoba, Argentina Recruiting -
Southern Neurology
Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
KARA Institute for Neurological Diseases
Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
NeuroCentrix
Carlton, Victoria, Australia Recruiting -
Neurodegenerative Disorders Research
Perth, Western Australia, Australia Recruiting -
St Vincent's Hospital Sydney Limited
Darlinghurst, Australia Recruiting -
L2IP - Instituto de Pesquisas Clínicas
Brasília, Federal District, Brazil Recruiting -
Instituto de Neurologia de Curitiba
Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Recruiting -
Hospital das Clinicas FMUSP
São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting -
OCT Research ULC
Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Recruiting -
Richmond Clinical Trials
Richmond, British Columbia, Canada Recruiting -
Centricity Research Halifax Multispecialty
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Recruiting -
Ottawa Memory Clinic
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
Toronto Memory Program
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
MoCA Research and Innovation Inc.
Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
Diex Recherche Victoriaville
Victoriaville, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
ALPHA Recherche Clinique
Québec, Canada Recruiting -
Especialidades Médicas LYS
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile Recruiting -
Poliklinika Neuron
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, Croatia Recruiting -
Klinika za psihijatriju "Vrapče"
Zagreb, Croatia Recruiting -
Neuro Health Centrum
Brno, Brno-město, Czechia Recruiting -
AGE Centrum
Olomouc, Olomouc Region, Czechia Recruiting -
A-Shine
Pilsen, Plzeň-město, Czechia Recruiting
+69 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: BMS Clinical Trials Contact Center www.BMSClinicalTrials.com
- Email: Clinical.Trials@bms.com
- Phone: 855-907-3286
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.